The living landscape
of Assam.

Plan a plant walk in Assam

Search recorded plants, then use the flowering filter to make a seasonal checklist for your next walk or school nature outing. Match habitat notes to your route: roadside, garden, grassland or forest.

Flowering ranges come from species-level catalogue records, not observations specific to Assam. Rainfall, altitude and cultivation can shift timing. June–September is a browsing window, not a prediction of local monsoon dates. Unknown and irregular flowering records are excluded from month filters. Copy the page URL to share your filtered checklist.

942 records

• Aak Calotropis gigantea · Throughout the year
• Aak Calotropis procera · Throughout the year
• Aam Mangifera indica · January-July · Cultivated
• Aamari Antidesma acidum · May-December · Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests and sacred groves
• Aankuri Bankuri Aeginetia indica · July-December · Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forest and shady places
• Abutilon neilgherrense Abutilon neilgherrense · August-March · Deciduous forests and scrub forests
• Acorn Peperomia Peperomia tetraphylla · August-March · Evergreen, moist deciduous forests. Often on moss-clade tree trunks
• Adarak Zingiber officinale · Flowering season not recorded
• Adder's Tongue Ophioglossum reticulatum · Flowering season not recorded
• Adhomukhi Trichodesma amplexicaule · Flowering season not recorded
• Adhoo Prunus persica · Flowering season not recorded
• Adkebeelu Balli Pothos scandens · May-November · Evergreen forests, waste places and sacred groves
• African Spleenwort Asplenium aethiopicum · Flowering season not recorded
• Agati Sesbania grandiflora · December-March · Cultivated
• Aginbuti Ammannia baccifera · September-April · Paddy fields and wetlands
• Agya Striga densiflora · Throughout the year
• Akanadi Stephania japonica · Throughout the year · Evergreen and moist deciduous forests- on waysides, on thickets, exposed slopes, fences and shola borders
• Alli Diospyros angustifolia · February-September
• Aloe-Leaved Cymbidium Cymbidium aloifolium · July-April · Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests
• Alysicarpus rugosus Alysicarpus rugosus · Throughout the year · Scrub forests
• Amaltas Cassia fistula · March-December · Dry and moist deciduous forests
• Amar Bel Cuscuta reflexa · October-April · Deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Ambara Spondias pinnata · January-June · Deciduous- and semi-evergreen forests, also in plains
• Ambgool Elaeagnus latifolia · November-March · Semi-evergreen, evergreen, moist deciduous-and shola forests
• American Mint Hyptis suaveolens · Throughout the year · Degraded moist and dry deciduous forests, also in waste places and road sides
• Amla Phyllanthus emblica · July-May
• Amli Bauhinia malabarica · August-December · Valleys of forests, Deciduous forests
• Amrul Oxalis corniculata · Throughout the year · Degraded forests, also in the plains
• Amti Antidesma ghaesembilla · April-December · Mixed forests
• Anaar Punica granatum · March-September
• Ananas Ananas comosus · Flowering season not recorded
• Anantamul Hemidesmus indicus var. indicus · September-June · Deciduous forests and scrub jungles, also in the plains
• Andhi-Neel Indigofera hirsuta · July-February · Plains to high altitude hills
• Angel's Trumpet Datura arborea · Throughout the year
• Angled Wild Mallow Abelmoschus angulosus var. angulosus · Throughout the year · Moist deciduous, semi-evergreen and shola forests
• Anikale Jhar Crassocephalum crepidioides · September-May · In open forests, forest edges and in gardens
• Annual Strawflower Gnaphalium indicum · Throughout the year · In dry localities
• Antimiriyam Carallia brachiata · October-May · Semi-Evergreen forests, plains and mangrove littoral
• Apamarg Achyranthes aspera · September-April
• Aparajita Clitoria ternatea · March-October · Deciduous forests also cultivated as ornamental
• Arabi Colocasia esculenta · June-January
• Aradanda Capparis zeylanica · January-October · Scrub forests and dry deciduous forests
• Arale Hullu Floscopa scandens · January-October · Marshy areas
• Aramaadala Zanthoxylum ovalifolium · November-August · Evergreen forests and deciduous forests
• Arandi Ricinus communis · Throughout the year
• Aranyatulasi Ocimum americanum · Throughout the year · Open deciduous forests, wastelands and degraded forests
• Arhar Cajanus cajan · June-February · Cultivated
• Arjun Terminalia arjuna · May-February
• Arrow-Leafed Morning Glory Ipomoea marginata · Throughout the year · Wastelands, scrub jungles and roadsides
• Arrowleaf Elephant's Ear Xanthosoma sagittifolium · October-January
• Arrowleaf Muraina Grass Ischaemum semisagittatum · August-December · Grasslands
• Artillery Gun Plant Pilea microphylla · Throughout the year · Weed in gardens
• Arus Justicia adhatoda · October-March · Plains
• Asan Terminalia alata · May-February · Dry deciduous forests
• Ashy Pipewort Eriocaulon cinereum · August-December · Marshy areas
• Asian Tick Trefoil Desmodium heterocarpon var. heterocarpon · August-April · Moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the plains and open forests
• Asoka Saraca indica · Flowering season not recorded
• Asplenium falcatum Asplenium falcatum · Flowering season not recorded
• Assathi Monoon longifolium · Flowering season not recorded
• Awned Panick Grass Oplismenus compositus · Throughout the year · Degraded deciduous forests and shady places, also in the plains
• Bada Ber Ziziphus jujuba · Flowering season not recorded
• Badi Gumchi Adenanthera pavonina · January-September · Planted
• Bahera Terminalia bellirica · March-December · Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Bahuvar Cordia myxa · Flowering season not recorded
• Bakain Melia azedarach · January-September · Moist and dry deciduous forests
• Bakul Mimusops elengi · December-September · Semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests, also grown in homesteads
• Bala Sida acuta · Throughout the year · Dry and moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Balam Khira Kigelia africana · March-December · Planted
• Bale Mauwa Aglaia perviridis · April-September · Evergreen forests
• Balli Kasaraka Strychnos wallichiana · October-December
• Balloon Cottonbush Gomphocarpus physocarpus · May-December · Garden plant
• Bama Crateva magna · March-August · Semi-Evergreen forests, also along river banks
• Bamboo Orchid Arundina graminifolia · Flowering season not recorded
• Ban Dhania Eryngium foetidum · February-November
• Ban Karela Momordica dioica · July-October · Deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the plains
• Ban Kasur Ophiopogon intermedius · July-December · Shola forests and grasslands, also Evergreen forests
• Ban Long Ludwigia octovalvis · Throughout the year
• Ban Nimbu Glycosmis pentaphylla · September-April · Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Ban Okra Hibiscus vitifolius · March-December · Dry deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the plains
• Ban Tamakhu Solanum erianthum · Throughout the year · Degraded semi-evergreen, moist deciduous forests, also in wasteland
• Ban-Bakul Drypetes assamica · June-April · Semi-Evergreen forests
• Ban-Tambakhu Elephantopus scaber · August-January
• Banadrak Zingiber zerumbet · July-August · Evergreen forests
• Banana Musa rosacea · Throughout the year · Moist valleys along streams
• Banchalita Leea asiatica · May-November · Moist deciduous and Evergreen forests
• Bandar Lathi Crotalaria alata · August-February · Deciduous forests
• Bandor-Dima Dysoxylum binectariferum · March-January · Evergreen forests
• Bankhara Dalbergia volubilis · February-June · Moist deciduous and deciduous forests
• Bans Bambusa vulgaris · July-February · Grown in homesteads and parks
• Banshan Crotalaria verrucosa · Throughout the year · Moist deciduous forests and plains near moist places
• Bara Dudhi Euphorbia hirta · Throughout the year · Degraded forests, roadsides, open places and cultivated fields
• Bara Kulanjan Alpinia galanga · August-May · Widely cultivated
• Bara-Nagar-Motha Cyperus rotundus · Throughout the year · Plains
• Bara-Salpan Flemingia macrophylla · August-March · Mixed deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Barachandrika Rauvolfia tetraphylla · Throughout the year · Forest plantations also in the plains
• Barberton Daisy Gerbera jamesonii · Flowering season not recorded
• Bargad Ficus benghalensis · Throughout the year · Dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Bargad Ficus benghalensis var. krishnae · January-July · Grown as ornamental
• Barhanta Tragia involucrata · Throughout the year · Scrub forests and wastelands
• Barhanta Solanum anguivi · Throughout the year · Dry deciduous forests
• Barsanga Bergera koenigii · Flowering season not recorded
• Basanti Reinwardtia indica · October-March · On hill tops
• Bat Dawana Conyza stricta · September-April · Dry deciduous forests
• Batawi-Nimbu Citrus maxima · Flowering season not recorded
• Bathua Chenopodium album · Throughout the year
• Bauhinia retusa Bauhinia retusa · Flowering season not recorded
• Bedina Mussaenda frondosa · Throughout the year · Moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the plains
• Bel Aegle marmelos · January-May · Deciduous forests, also temple premises and homesteads
• Bengal Coffee Coffea benghalensis · February-April · Semi-Evergreen forests
• Ber Ziziphus mauritiana · December-April · Dry deciduous and scrub forests
• Besharam Ipomoea carnea · February-July
• Bettada Madanamasti Cycas revoluta · Flowering season not recorded · Planted
• Bettanchi Hullu Themeda triandra · September-February · Deiduous forests, grasslands and wastelands
• Bhanda Geranium nepalense · April-September · Shola forests
• Bhang Cannabis sativa · November-April
• Bhangra Indigofera linifolia var. linifolia · September-January · Deciduous forests
• Bhant Clerodendrum infortunatum · December-February · Degraded forests areas and also in the plains
• Bharanga Kydia calycina · September-February · Moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests
• Bharangi Clerodendrum serratum var. serratum · Throughout the year · Degraded scrub forests; Moist deciduous forests
• Bhati Buddleja asiatica · October-May
• Bhela Semecarpus anacardium · July-April · Moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests on hills to 1000 m
• Bhindi Abelmoschus esculentus · Throughout the year
• Bhringraj Eclipta prostrata · Throughout the year
• Bhu Okra Phyla nodiflora · Throughout the year
• Bhuiamla Phyllanthus virgatus · Throughout the year · Moist and dry deciduous forests and grasslands, also in the plains
• Bhuinii Sida cordata · September-April · Dry deciduous and scrub forests, also in wasteland
• Bhurat Solanum torvum · Throughout the year · Degraded forests and also in the plains
• Bhut-Vriksha Oroxylum indicum · July-March · Occasional in mixed deciduous forests, along streams, rivers and cool sides of the hills in the forests
• Bidyaale Bidisale Harpullia arborea · December-August · Along streams in semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests
• Bijnori Nelsonia canescens · November-May
• Bilimbi Averrhoa bilimbi · Throughout the year · Garden plant
• Black-Eyed Susan Vine Thunbergia alata · December-March
• Blue Bladderwort Utricularia caerulea · July-March · Moist places in grasslands
• Blue Trumpet Vine Thunbergia laurifolia · Flowering season not recorded
• Boat Lily Tradescantia spathacea · September-April · Grown as garden plant
• Boehmeria macrophylla Boehmeria macrophylla · November-December · Along the sides of water courses in Evergreen forests
• Bola Hibiscus tiliaceus · January-April · Plains, mainly coastal and river banks
• Bolbitis appendiculata Bolbitis appendiculata · Flowering season not recorded
• Bondorphulla Duabanga grandiflora · March-July
• Bonduc-Nut Caesalpinia bonduc · August-May · Hedges and scrub forests, also in plains and sacred groves
• Bonmorich Rivina humilis · November-August · Along roadsides and waste places
• Brahma Kamal Selenicereus undatus · Flowering season not recorded
• Brahmi Bacopa monnieri · Throughout the year · Low lying marshy places and water puddles
• Branched Horsetail Equisetum ramosissimum · Flowering season not recorded · Moist deciduous and semi-evergreen forests
• Branching Rush Juncus prismatocarpus · Throughout the year
• Brazilian Plume Justicia carnea · December-April
• Breadfruit Artocarpus altilis · Flowering season not recorded
• Brittle False Pimpernel Lindernia crustacea · July-January · Marshy areas in moist deciduous forests and wastelands
• Broad Sword Fern Nephrolepis biserrata · Flowering season not recorded
• Brown Podocarp Podocarpus wallichianus · Flowering season not recorded
• Brown-Flowered Ipecac Tylophora fasciculata · April-December · Dry deciduous forests
• Buar-Zen Erigeron bonariensis · June-January · Grasslands, moist deciduous forests and weed of cultivations
• Buch-Bucha Stellaria media · January-March · Degraded forest areas in high ranges
• Budde Soppu Allmania nodiflora · July-December · Deciduous forests and wastelands
• Buff Hazelwood Symplocos cochinchinensis · Flowering season not recorded · Deciduous and Evergreen forests
• Bugyale Polycarpaea corymbosa · August-February · Scrub jungles and agricultural fields
• Burkani Maesa indica · September-May
• Bush Allamanda Allamanda schottii · Flowering season not recorded
• But Cicer arietinum · Flowering season not recorded
• Calamus guruba Calamus guruba · March-December · Semi-everegreen forests
• Calicoplant Alternanthera bettzickiana · October-April
• Candle Plant Pachystachys lutea · October-June
• Caribbean Copper Plant Euphorbia cotinifolia · Flowering season not recorded
• Casearia ovata Casearia ovata · January-August · Evergreen, semi-evergreen and shola forests
• Cat's Tail Acalypha hispida · Throughout the year · Grown as ornamental plant
• Cat's Whiskers Orthosiphon aristatus · September-October · Moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Catunaregam rugulosa Catunaregam rugulosa · Flowering season not recorded
• Cayratia mollissima Cayratia mollissima · March-December · Evergreen, semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests
• Celandine Spider Flower Cleome chelidonii · Throughout the year · Grows as a weed in moist places of cultivated fields
• Cemetery Tree Polyalthia longifolia · March-September
• Ceylon Oak Schleichera trijuga · Flowering season not recorded · Planted
• Chaay Camellia sinensis · Throughout the year · Raised in plantations
• Chalta Dillenia indica · May-February · Moist deciduous forests
• Cham-Khirni Polyalthia suberosa · April-December · Dry deciduous forests
• Chamaecrista leschenaultiana Chamaecrista leschenaultiana · June-October · Moist and shaded habitats on the hills of deciduous forests
• Chamberbitter Phyllanthus urinaria · July-March · Plains and moist places
• Champa Plumeria obtusa · Throughout the year
• Champa Plumeria rubra · Throughout the year
• Champa Magnolia champaca · March-July · Evergreen forests
• Chamror Ehretia canarensis · September-May
• Chamsuru Rorippa indica · October-June · Wet places in hilly areas
• Chandni Tabernaemontana divaricata · Throughout the year
• Chaniya Bor Ziziphus nummularia · August-February · Dry deciduous forests and scrub jungles
• Chauli Alysicarpus vaginalis · August-January · Scrub forests and cultivated lands
• Cheel Melaleuca viminalis · Flowering season not recorded
• Chemgeephul Parochetus communis · December-March · Grasslands
• Cherry Of The Rio Grande Eugenia bracteata · March-November · Scrub forests & Evergreen forests
• Cheruvela Cleome monophylla · Throughout the year · Waste places and cultivated fields
• Chhotokut Sagittaria trifolia · February-May · Aquatic
• Chhuimui Aeschynomene indica · Throughout the year · Moist places and wet pasturelands
• Chickweed Lobelia Lobelia alsinoides · Throughout the year · Wet areas in grasslands and also in the plains
• Chihut Spatholobus parviflorus · August-April · Semi-evergreen, moist deciduous forests, also in sacred groves
• Chikoo Manilkara zapota · Throughout the year
• Chikrasi Chukrasia tabularis · February-September · Evergreen, semi-evergreen, moist deciduous and shola forests
• Chikti Triumfetta annua · August-March · Moist hill slopes and hill tops
• Chikti Triumfetta rhomboidea · August-January · Open situations and footHills of deciduous forests
• Chimati Saag Polygonum plebeium · December-June · Along lakeshores when water level receded
• Chinabadam Arachis hypogaea · Throughout the year · Cultivated
• Chinese Balsam Impatiens walleriana · Throughout the year
• Chinese Brake Pteris vittata · Flowering season not recorded
• Chinese Glorybower Clerodendrum chinense · Flowering season not recorded
• Chinese Spiranthes Spiranthes sinensis · March-September · Edges of streams, on moss covered rocks
• Chiphal Zanthoxylum rhetsa · March-November · Evergreen and moist deciduous forests
• Chipkali Bel Ficus pumila · Throughout the year · Introduced as garden plant, also running wild
• Chirpoti Solanum americanum · March-November · Degraded moist deciduous forest areas and riversides, also in the plains
• Chiru Kuppinta Acalypha alnifolia · Throughout the year · Moist deciduous and open deciduous forest, also in the plains along agriculture field borders
• Chitrabee Melochia corchorifolia · July-April · Moist clay soil
• Chitrak Plumbago zeylanica · Throughout the year · Deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Chonch Corchorus aestuans · May-December · Degraded deciduous forests, also in the wasteland
• Chopar Chilla Miliusa velutina · February-October · Dry and moist deciduous forests and Evergreen forests
• Chota Dhatura Xanthium indicum · Throughout the year · Deciduous forests
• Christ Plant Euphorbia milii · Throughout the year · Garden plant
• Christmas Flower Euphorbia pulcherrima · August-February · Grown in gardens
• Chrysophyllum lanceolatum Chrysophyllum lanceolatum · January-May · Dry deciduous and Evergreen forests
• Chui-Mui Mimosa pudica · July-January · Foot hills of forests and moist places
• Chupri Alu Dioscorea alata · Throughout the year · Dry deciduous forests
• Churna Ziziphus rugosa · November-July · Grasslands and deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Cissus pallida Cissus pallida · Throughout the year · Scrub and dry deciduous forest
• Civappu-P-Pula Breynia vitis-idaea · February-August · Semi-Evergreen forests, also moist deciduous forests
• Cleidion javanicum Cleidion javanicum · November-April · Semi-Evergreen forests
• Clematis smilacifolia Clematis smilacifolia · June-November · Evergreen forests
• Clerodendrum serratum var. dentatum Clerodendrum serratum var. dentatum · August-September
• Climbing Bladderwort Utricularia scandens · October-January · Moist places and grasslands in dry deciduous forests
• Climbing Maidenhair Lygodium microphyllum · Flowering season not recorded · Along streams
• Clustered Fish-Tail Palm Caryota mitis · Flowering season not recorded
• Clustered-Flower Snoutbean Rhynchosia capitata · August-February · Open deciduous forests and scrub forests
• Coconilla Solanum stramoniifolium · Flowering season not recorded
• Coghsa Meliosma simplicifolia subsp. simplicifolia · December-August · Shola and Evergreen forests
• Coleus Coleus scutellarioides · Flowering season not recorded
• Common Hibiscus Hibiscus syriacus · Flowering season not recorded
• Common Marsh Buckwheat Polygonum glabrum · August-April
• Common Mugwort Artemisia vulgaris · August-December
• Common Poppy Papaver rhoeas · Flowering season not recorded
• Connarus paniculatus Connarus paniculatus · October-May · Evergreen forests
• Copperleaf Acalypha wilkesiana · Flowering season not recorded · Grown as ornamental plant
• Coral Vine Antigonon leptopus · Throughout the year · Cultivated
• Corymbose Ragwort Cissampelopsis corymbosa · Throughout the year
• Country Gooseberry Physalis minima · July-January
• Crab's Eye Sphenoclea zeylanica · October-May
• Creeping Dentella Dentella repens · Throughout the year · In low-lying areas, river banks and drying bed of tanks in clayey soil
• Crepe Myrtle Lagerstroemia indica · April-September
• Crimson Mortel Tree Erythrina umbrosa · January-February · Planted
• Crocodile-Bark Tree Terminalia crenulata · August-January · Occasional on hills to 1400m, sometimes along river banks
• Crotalaria biflora Crotalaria biflora · June-February
• Cryptocarya amygdalina Cryptocarya amygdalina · March-May
• Curcuma aeruginosa Curcuma aeruginosa · April-May · Coastal areas and riverine alluvial soil
• Cyathea gigantea Cyathea gigantea · Flowering season not recorded
• Dadmurdan Senna alata · September-February · Along riversides and margin of ponds and also planted in gardens
• Daheya Streblus asper · Throughout the year · Open, scrub, moist and dry deciduous forests
• Dalbergia pinnata Dalbergia pinnata · February-May · Moist deciduous forests
• Dalfodi Breynia retusa · February-December · Semi-evergreen and dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Dalle Kuro Triumfetta pilosa · September-January · Evergreen, semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests
• Daman Pappar Oldenlandia corymbosa · April-February · Degraded forests areas, also in the plains
• Dancing Girl Ginger Globba schomburgkii · July-October · Evergreen forests
• Danda Thaur Euphorbia neriifolia · December-April
• Dasbai Chandi Iris domestica · Flowering season not recorded
• Datir Ficus heterophylla · April-December · Along river banks
• Dendrobium nutans Dendrobium nutans · March-May · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Dense Peristylus Peristylus densus · September-November · Evergreen forests
• Dense-Flowered Rotala Rotala densiflora · July-January · Along river banks and marshy fields
• Dev-Savar Bombax insigne · January-May
• Devil's Backbone Euphorbia tithymaloides · Flowering season not recorded
• Dhan-Priya Ardisia solanacea · March-September · Evergreen forests
• Dhaniya Coriandrum sativum · Flowering season not recorded
• Dhatura Brugmansia suaveolens · August-May · Planted
• Dhatura Datura metel · Throughout the year · Degraded dry- and moist deciduous forests and wastelands
• Dhaura Lagerstroemia parviflora · February-May; Fr. May onwards · Moist and dry deciduous forests, also in plains
• Dhawal Lobelia nicotianifolia · October-March · Grasslands, shola and Evergreen forests
• Dhop Ficus altissima · Flowering season not recorded
• Din Ka Raja Cestrum diurnum · Throughout the year
• Dirgha-Mula Ichnocarpus frutescens · August-December · Deciduous forests and plains
• Dodotte Desmodium triquetrum · July-March · Semi-evergreen, moist deciduous forests, and plains
• Dolan Champa Hedychium coronarium · July-October · Moist deciduous forests, also grown in gardens
• Doob Cynodon dactylon · Throughout the year
• Dragon-Tail Epipremnum pinnatum · Flowering season not recorded · Cultivated
• Draupadi Mala Rhynchostylis retusa · May-December · Moist deciduous forests, also in sacred groves
• Drirh Manilkara hexandra · September-July · Dry deciduous forests
• Drynaria quercifolia Drynaria quercifolia · Flowering season not recorded
• Dudhi Sonchus asper · October-April
• Dudhi Sonchus oleraceus · October-July
• Dudhi Taraxacum officinale · Flowering season not recorded · High elevations
• Dudhi Ki Bel Vallaris solanacea · March-November
• Dudhiakalmi Ipomoea alba · September-February · Moist deciduous forests, also along sea coasts
• Dudli Codariocalyx motorius · August-February · Moist deciduous forests and grasslands
• Durgandh Khair Acacia farnesiana · September-February · Planted
• Dwarf Waterclover Marsilea minuta · Flowering season not recorded
• Dye Fig Ficus tinctoria · Flowering season not recorded
• Dye Fig Ficus tinctoria subsp. gibbosa · December-May · Moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the plains
• East Indian Crab Grass Digitaria setigera · May-November · Degraded deciduous forests and grasslands, also in wasteland
• Ededdula Schefflera stellata · April-June · Moist deciduous forests
• Eekh Saccharum officinarum · October-December
• Egyptian Starcluster Pentas lanceolata · Throughout the year · Grown as garden plant
• Ehretia laevis Ehretia laevis · July-March · Deciduous forests
• Ehretia pubescens Ehretia pubescens · July-February · Dry deciduous forests
• Elastic Grass Eragrostis tenuifolia · September-October · Wet areas in wastelands
• Elekombuballi Cissus repens · July-November · Deciduous and Evergreen forests
• Elu Kootti Lepidagathis incurva · December-March · Semi-Evergreen forests, wastelands and deciduous forests
• Eranda Kul Croton laccifer · April-August · Shola forests bodering grasslands and semi-Evergreen forests
• Eranda Kul Croton roxburghii · February-December · Scrub forests, also in the plains
• Eria pauciflora Eria pauciflora · August-January · Evergreen forests
• False Staghorn Fern Dicranopteris linearis · Flowering season not recorded
• Far-Zar-Mawi Araucaria columnaris · Flowering season not recorded
• Few-Flowered Swallow-Wort Tylophora pauciflora · June-August · Shola forest, Dry deciduous forests
• Fiddle Leaf Plumeria Plumeria pudica · August-March
• Fireball Lily Scadoxus multiflorus · April-May
• Flexuose Climbing Fern Lygodium flexuosum · Flowering season not recorded · In partial shade at 4 m and in wet deciduous forests
• Flickingeria macraei Flickingeria macraei · July-October
• Foetid Passion Flower Passiflora foetida · June-December · Degraded forests and wastelands
• Fox Tail Palm Wodyetia bifurcata · Flowering season not recorded
• Fox-Tail Orchid Aerides odorata · May-November
• Gajar Ghas Parthenium hysterophorus · Throughout the year · A weed of human habitaitons
• Gamhar Gmelina arborea · February-June · Deciduous forests and in the plains
• Gandapura Gaultheria fragrantissima · April-May · Shola forests and grasslands
• Gandhi Buti Glinus lotoides · January-August · Riverside, along streams, also in deciduous forests
• Gandhraj Gardenia jasminoides · August-May · Grown as garden plant
• Garden Nasturtium Tropaeolum majus · Flowering season not recorded
• Garkha Celosia argentea · September-October
• Garlic Vine Mansoa alliacea · Flowering season not recorded
• Garundi Alternanthera sessilis · Throughout the year
• Gaub Diospyros malabarica · March-April; Aprilil onwards · Stream banks of mixed forests, Evergreen forests and sacred groves
• Gazo Elatostema lineolatum · October-April · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Gelonium Poison-Leaf Dichapetalum gelonioides · February-July · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Genda Tagetes erecta · Flowering season not recorded
• Geru Sarcococca coriacea · November-December · Evergreen and shola forests
• Ghamra Tridax procumbens · Throughout the year · On plains to 1000m
• Ghat Baur Securinega leucopyrus · July-November · Dry deciduous forests
• Ghav Bel Argyreia nervosa · December-June
• Ghia Torai Luffa aegyptiaca · February-December · Forest margins and wastelands
• Ghol Portulaca oleracea · Throughout the year · Wet areas in degraded forests, also weed of cultivation
• Ghritkumari Aloe vera · September-January · Dry deciduous forests and wasteland. Often planted
• Giant Bamboo Dendrocalamus giganteus · October-April
• Giripushpa Gliricidia sepium · February-May · Planted
• Gobariya Sigesbeckia orientalis · Throughout the year · On hills above 900m in wastelands, also in dry and moist deciduous forests
• Gobla Ficus hispida · February-November · Moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests, also in plains
• Goda Vitex peduncularis · February-September · Near streams in moist deciduous forests
• Goddumanji Dracaena trifasciata · Rarely flowers in cultivation · Cultivated as ornamental; tolerates low light and drought
• Goddumanji Sansevieria trifasciata · Rarely flowers in cultivation · Cultivated as ornamental; tolerates low light and drought
• Gold Dwarf Morning Glory Hewittia malabarica · July-March · Moist and dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Golden Champak Ochna squarrosa · February-March
• Golden Trumpet Vine Allamanda cathartica · Throughout the year · Garden plant
• Golden Yellow Habenaria Habenaria marginata var. marginata · July-November · Open grasslands and forests
• Goli Knoxia sumatrensis · June-January · All types of forests, also in the plains
• Gomphrena Gomphrena globosa · Flowering season not recorded
• Goni-Mara Ficus drupacea var. pubescens · December-May · Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests
• Goolar Ficus racemosa · Throughout the year · Semi-evergreen and deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Goose Grass Eleusine indica · Flowering season not recorded
• Goosefoot-Plant Syngonium podophyllum · Flowering season not recorded
• Gorakhmundi Sphaeranthus indicus · November-April · Wet places
• Graceful Necklace Fern Lindsaea ensifolia · Flowering season not recorded · Marshy areas
• Graceful Spurge Euphorbia hypericifolia · Throughout the year · Open and dry localities
• Grahamis Groundsel Senecio grahamii · August-December
• Green-Flowered Liparis Liparis viridiflora · September-April · Moist, evergreen- and semi-Evergreen forests
• Grewia laevigata Grewia laevigata · May-November
• Gudhal Hibiscus rosa-sinensis · Throughout the year · Grown as ornamental plant
• Gul Abbas Mirabilis jalapa · Throughout the year · Grown as garden plant
• Gul-E-Ajaib Hibiscus mutabilis · September-December
• Gul-E-Ashrafi Calendula officinalis · Throughout the year · Cultivated in tropics
• Gul-Mehndi Impatiens balsamina · August-February · Grasslands and plateaus
• Gula Dhavi Woodfordia fruticosa · November-May · Common on slopes, also in hills
• Gulabi Siris Samanea saman · January-July · Planted as avenue tree
• Gulmohar Delonix regia · April-June · Planted along roads and avenues
• Gulsham Eranthemum nervosum · November-April · Grown as garden plant
• Gulsham Eranthemum roseum · November-January · Deciduous forests and scrub jungles
• Guma Leucas lavandulifolia · Throughout the year · Rocky areas in moist and dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Gundu Tunge Hullu Schoenoplectiella articulata · June-April · Wet fallow fields and grasslands
• Gunja Abrus precatorius · Throughout the year · Deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Guthari Spermacoce articularis · June-February · Grasslands and dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Haladi Curcuma longa · Flowering season not recorded
• Halsi Aegiceras corniculatum · February-September · Mangrove forests and marshy areas
• Hamsapadi Adiantum philippense · Flowering season not recorded
• Hanake Glochidion zeylanicum · February-October · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the plains
• Hanging Lobster Claw Heliconia rostrata · November-May · Grown as garden plant
• Harfarauri Phyllanthus acidus · Throughout the year
• Harin-Hara Aphanamixis polystachya · January-October · Evergreen, semi-evergreen and shola forests, also in sacred groves
• Harinapadi Kul Evolvulus pilosus · Flowering season not recorded
• Harinapadi Kul Ipomoea pilosa · November-March
• Harra Terminalia chebula · February-October · Dry and moist deciduous forests
• Harsingar Nyctanthes arbor-tristis · September-April · Open forests
• Hartho Flueggea leucopyrus · Flowering season not recorded
• Hasiru Neeru Paathre Ottelia alismoides · July-April · Ponds and streams
• Hathajori Heliotropium indicum · Throughout the year
• Hathikana Leea macrophylla · April-November · Deciduous forests
• Haulia Phoebe lanceolata · March-July · Shady valleys of evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests, also in secondary forests
• Heart Of Jesus Caladium bicolor · Flowering season not recorded
• Helicia nilagirica Helicia nilagirica · June-July · Along river banks in semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests
• Hemali Merremia hederacea · October-March
• Hemkand Maerua oblongifolia · January-June · Semi-arid and scrub jungles
• Hibiscus furcatus Hibiscus furcatus · September-January
• Hill Glory Bower Clerodendrum viscosum · October-July · Shaded places, hedges of forests
• Himalcheri Antidesma bunius · April-August · Evergreen forests, also in sacred groves
• Hinsalu Rubus ellipticus · November-June · Evergreen, semi-evergreen and shola forests
• Hirankhuri Emilia sonchifolia · July-April · Open deciduous forests and Agricultural fields
• Hnahkhat Nervilia plicata · February-August · Moist deciduous forests
• Hoary Tephrosia Tephrosia hirta · May-November
• Hog Creeper Derris scandens · July-February · Scrub and dry deciduous forests, also in mangrove forests and sacred groves
• Holongre Croton caudatus · April-May · Evergreen, semi-evergreen, scrub and open forests
• Hooded Orchid Dendrobium aphyllum · March-June
• Hummingbird Bush Hamelia patens · Throughout the year
• Hurhur Cleome viscosa · Throughout the year
• Imli Tamarindus indica · April-December · Planted
• Inchplant Tradescantia zebrina · Flowering season not recorded
• Inchulin Cheti Costus pictus · February-April · Grown as a medicinal plant
• Indian Honey Sweet Tree Meliosma pinnata subsp. pinnata · June
• Indian Nightshade Solanum indicum · May-February
• Indian Pitcher Plant Nepenthes khasiana · Flowering season not recorded
• Indo-China Alder Aporosa octandra · February-July · Evergreen forests and mixed forest; near streams
• Interrupted Cupscale Grass Sacciolepis interrupta · Throughout the year · Wetlands
• Isharmul Aristolochia indica · July-February · Open dry deciduous forests and scrub jungles
• Ixora monticola Ixora monticola · Flowering season not recorded
• Jacquinia ruscifolia Jacquinia ruscifolia · April-May · Planted
• Jagru Desmodium velutinum · September-June · Dry and moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Jal Kumbhi Pontederia crassipes · Flowering season not recorded
• Jala Khumbhi Eichhornia crassipes · Throughout the year · Ponds and wet lowlands
• Jambhale Bhui-Chakra Iphigenia indica · July-September · Grasslands and dry deciduous forests
• Jamun Syzygium cumini · December-July · Evergreen forests and also in the plains
• Jangli Ada Alpinia nigra · January-May · Evergreen and moist deciduous forests
• Jangli Akhrot Aleurites moluccanus · December-May · Grown in the High ranges
• Jangli Badam Terminalia catappa · Throughout the year · Grown as ornamental tree
• Jangli Dungy Tetrameles nudiflora · March-May · Evergreen, semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Jangli Haldi Curcuma aromatica · May-September · Grows wild in degraded forests, and in plantations
• Jangli Muli Blumea lacera · Throughout the year
• Jangli Pudina Ageratum conyzoides · Throughout the year
• Jangli Toot Broussonetia papyrifera · August-February
• Jangli-Jira Adenostemma lavenia · October-March · Evergreen forests
• Jangli-Madan-Mast-Ka-Phul Cycas circinalis · Flowering season not recorded · Planted
• Jansen Grass Jansenella griffithiana · September-December · Moist rocky grasslands and swamps
• Jarul Lagerstroemia speciosa · March-January · Semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests, mostly along banks of streams
• Java Cassia Cassia javanica · Flowering season not recorded
• Jhar Khajur Phoenix loureiroi · Flowering season not recorded
• Jharambi Garcinia xanthochymus · Throughout the year
• Jhatela Premna latifolia · May-January · Foothills, scrub or open forests of all hill ranges
• Jhenia Zinnia elegans · Flowering season not recorded
• Jhingan Lannea coromandelica · January-July · Deciduous forests
• Jhinti Barleria cristata · June-March · Dry deciduous forests
• Jilebi Balli Pyrostegia venusta · December-June
• Jima Glinus oppositifolius · November-April · Open areas, lakeshores and stream banks
• Jude Gida Graptophyllum pictum · Flowering season not recorded
• Jungali Chaulayi Amaranthus viridis · Throughout the year · Cutivated
• Jungle Rice Echinochloa colona · Throughout the year · Marshes and bunds of paddy fields
• Jungli Baler Cajanus crassus · November-April · Scrub jungles
• Jungli Bhindi Abelmoschus manihot · September-February · Moist deciduous forests, road sides and wasteland
• Jvalamukhi Phulon Ki Bel Clerodendrum thomsoniae · Throughout the year · Often cultivated in gardens
• Kaadu Choorna Gedde Amorphophallus bulbifer · April-July
• Kaalo Bheree Scutellaria violacea · Throughout the year · Margins of Evergreen forests and grasslands. Also on the floor of sholas
• Kaans Saccharum spontaneum · September-March · Wetlands
• Kacchira Pouzolzia zeylanica · August-December · Moist and shaded places, often among bushes
• Kachnar Bauhinia variegata · September-May · Deciduous forests
• Kadam Anthocephalus chinensis · November-July
• Kadam Tree Neolamarckia cadamba · April-September · Along banks of rivers and streams in Evergreen forests, also in the plains
• Kadapananthu Stachytarpheta urticifolia · Throughout the year · Moist areas of the forests and plains
• Kadukhajur Melia dubia · Throughout the year · Moist deciduous, semi-Evergreen forests
• Kafi Coffea arabica · March-December · Cultivated
• Kaiktas Cereus peruvianus · August-September
• Kaji Bridelia retusa · August-February · Deciduous forests
• Kakamari Anamirta cocculus · August-May · Moist deciduous, Evergreen forests, also sacred groves in the plains
• Kakatundi Asclepias curassavica · Throughout the year · Cultivated and wild
• Kakkapoovu Torenia bicolor · Throughout the year · Marshy areas
• Kala Adulsa Justicia gendarussa · December-May · Planted along hedges; frequently runs wild
• Kala Bachnag Hymenodictyon orixense · August-January · Dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Kala Bhangra Croton bonplandianus · Throughout the year · Degraded forests and roadsides
• Kala Bhangra Anisomeles indica · October-April · Mixed deciduous forests and wastelands
• Kala Daamar Canarium strictum · March-August · Moist Evergreen forests
• Kala Hisalu Rubus niveus · November-July · Evergreen and moist deciduous forests, also in grasslands
• Kala Siris Albizia chinensis · March-December · Evergreen and deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Kala Siris Albizia odoratissima · May-February · Dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Kala Titmalia Viburnum cylindricum · Flowering season not recorded · Evergreen forests
• Kaladana Ipomoea nil · August-April · Deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Kale Madhu Ka Per Phyllanthus reticulatus · June-March · Foothills of forests, stream banks, moist places in deciduous forests and semi-Evergreen forests
• Kalebas Crescentia cujete · Throughout the year
• Kali Mirch Piper nigrum · Throughout the year · Evergreen and semi-evergreen and also cultivated
• Kali Musli Curculigo orchioides · April-December · Moist deciduous forests and grasslands, also in the plains
• Kalihari Gloriosa superba · July-November · Semi-evergreen, moist deciduous and dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Kalmegh Andrographis paniculata · March-December · Scrub forests and plains
• Kalmi Sag Ipomoea aquatica · Throughout the year · Ponds and lakes. Naturalized
• Kamal Nelumbo nucifera · Throughout the year · Fresh water ponds and lakes
• Kamala Mallotus philippensis · June-March · Mixed forests
• Kamarup Ficus microcarpa · March-May · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the plains
• Kambakam Hopea wightiana · April-May
• Kamini Murraya paniculata · April-January · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests, also grown in the plains
• Kamlata Ipomoea quamoclit · July-January · Garden plant
• Kana Commelina benghalensis · July-November · Wasteland and deciduous forests
• Kanak Gol Tithonia diversifolia · September-May
• Kanchi-Duria-Bon Lindernia anagallis · May-December · Moist places
• Kanchuwaala Hoovu Cleome houtteana · Flowering season not recorded
• Kaner Nerium oleander · Throughout the year
• Kangni Setaria italica · September-February
• Kanjuna Commelina paludosa · August-December · Evergreen forests
• Kankara Pavetta indica · April-November · Evergreen, deciduous and scrub forests
• Kannada Kanchuwaala Cleome speciosa · April-December · Grown in gardens
• Kanphuta Flemingia strobilifera · November-March · Deciduous, semi-evergreen and mixed forests, also in the plains
• Kanphuta Cardiospermum halicacabum · July-February · Moist deciduous forests, also in scrub jungle and plains
• Kanshura Commelina diffusa · April-November · Sandy soil in dry deciduous forests and scrub forests
• Kanta Chaulai Amaranthus spinosus · Throughout the year · Scrub jungle, waste places
• Kanta Karanja Caesalpinia crista · February-June · Deciduous forests and mangrove forests
• Kapas Gossypium arboreum · September-February · Cultivated
• Kapni Holmskioldia sanguinea · Flowering season not recorded
• Karai Elaeocarpus serratus · June-March · Evergreen and Semi-Evergreen forests, also in the plain
• Karanj Pongamia pinnata · April-December · Deciduous forests, also planted as avenue tree
• Karela Momordica charantia · Flowering season not recorded
• Kari Patta Murraya koenigii · Throughout the year · Cultivated
• Karibeelu Desmos chinensis · April-January · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Kariyartharani Stachytarpheta indica · Flowering season not recorded
• Karmal Dillenia pentagyna · February-June · Moist deciduous forests
• Karmal Averrhoa carambola · May-August
• Kasaundi Senna occidentalis · July-February · Margins of scrub forests, occasional in low elevations and roadsides
• Katahal Artocarpus heterophyllus · November-July · Cultivated in most parts of the world. Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Katapergu Erycibe paniculata · September-May · Semi-Evergreen forests, also in sacred groves
• Katas Priya Commelina suffruticosa · June-December · Open plains
• Kateli Solanum virginianum · Throughout the year · Degraded forest areas, also along roadsides and wasteland
• Kathmauli Bauhinia racemosa · April-January · Dry and moist deciduous forests
• Katkuda Ixora nigricans · December-May · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Kendaala Dimocarpus longan · February-September · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Kerdi Wahlenbergia marginata · December-May · Grasslands
• Kesal Tag Crotalaria calycina · September-January · Dry deciduous and scrub forests, also in grasslands
• Kesavathini Centratherum punctatum · August-January
• Keu Costus speciosus · July-February · Moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the plains
• Keu Hellenia speciosa · Flowering season not recorded
• Khair Acacia catechu · March-December · Dry deciduous forests
• Khajgoli Cha Vel Cissus elongata · May-November
• Khajur Phoenix sylvestris · January-October
• Kharbooza Cucumis melo var. agrestis · May-September
• Kharpat Garuga pinnata · January-August · Deciduous forests
• Khas-Khas Chrysopogon zizanioides · Flowering season not recorded
• Khir-Khimp Sarcostemma viminale · August-May
• Khirk Celtis tetrandra · February-October · Shola forests, Moist deciduous, Semi-Evergreen forests
• Khulkhuri Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides · Throughout the year · Marshy areas in grasslands
• Kindal Terminalia paniculata · August-January · Moist and dry deciduous fotests, also in the plains
• Kiwach Mucuna pruriens var. pruriens · September-March · In secondary forests at lower altitudes and in plains
• Kojambe Balli Combretum latifolium · December-April · Semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests, also in sacred groves
• Kokaa Nymphaea rubra · Throughout the year · Water bodies
• Kokal Ber Ziziphus oenoplia · June-February · Moist and dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Kokkamani-Marum Glochidion ellipticum · January-October · Evergreen and shola forests; occasional on hills above 900m along dry slopes and streams
• Koliary Hydrolea zeylanica · August-May · Wet places
• Kolugida Pterygota alata · April-May · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Konalilai Mallotus repandus · November-April · Scrub forests, near the sea coast
• Krishna Chura Caesalpinia pulcherrima · Throughout the year · Grown as ornamental plant
• Krishna Phal Passiflora edulis · March-May
• Krishnaneela Thunbergia erecta · Throughout the year
• Kuhva-Te Palm Chrysalidocarpus lutescens · Flowering season not recorded
• Kuhva-Te Palm Dypsis lutescens · Throughout the year · Planted in botanical gardens
• Kukkuta Mallotus tetracoccus · June-April · Evergreen, semi-evergreen and shola forests, also in the plains
• Kukur Jihwa Leea indica · April-November · Degraded semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests, also in the plains
• Kukurbicha Grewia hirsuta · Throughout the year · Deciduous forests, also in grasslands
• Kumarika Smilax ovalifolia · August
• Kumbhi Careya arborea · February-August · Moist and dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Kumra Bidens pilosa · September-April
• Kumudini Nymphoides indica · Throughout the year · Ditches and ponds
• Kundru Coccinia grandis · Throughout the year · Dry deciduous forests, wasteland, also cultivated
• Kuppi Acalypha indica · July-December · Dry deciduous forests also in the plains
• Kutaja Holarrhena pubescens · March-October · Deciduous and scrub forests
• Kyllinga bulbosa Kyllinga bulbosa · August-December · Marshy areas
• Laal Ghadee Lata Thunbergia coccinea · Flowering season not recorded
• Lady Palm Rhapis excelsa · Throughout the year
• Lahare Banamaaraa Mikania micrantha · January-April
• Lajri Caesalpinia mimosoides · October-March · Secondary forests and farmlands
• Lakuch Artocarpus lacucha · Throughout the year · Cool valleys
• Lal Amrud Psidium guajava · Throughout the year
• Lal Chirchita Cyathula prostrata · September-April · Moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests
• Lal Terda Impatiens oppositifolia · July-October · Evergreen forests
• Lam Numitlei Tithonia rotundifolia · Flowering season not recorded
• Lampa Chrysopogon aciculatus · August-October · Degraded dry and moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Lamtani Anodendron paniculatum · February-April;October · Moist forests, evergreen, semi-evergreen and deciduous forests
• Lanceleaf Tongue Fern Pyrrosia lanceolata · Flowering season not recorded · On wet tree trunks
• Landgu Zornia gibbosa · August-January · Scrub jungles, degraded forests and in plains up to 1400 m
• Large-Flowered Pink Sorrel Oxalis debilis · Flowering season not recorded
• Lashtia Tephrosia candida · August-March · Moist deciduous forests, also degraded forests areas
• Lasora Cordia dichotoma · January-September · Dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Lataku Baccaurea ramiflora · April-June · Evergreen forests
• Latkan Bixa orellana · June-February · Cultivated
• Lauki Lagenaria siceraria · July-February
• Lavana Valli Asystasia gangetica · August-December · Degraded forests and plains
• Leaf Pondweed Monochoria hastata · April-December · Water bodies
• Lepisanthes senegalensis Lepisanthes senegalensis · March-May · Dry deciduous forests and semi-Evergreen forests
• Lichi Litchi chinensis · January-June
• Lily Of The Valley Tree Elaeocarpus lanceolatus · Flowering season not recorded
• Limeberry Micromelum minutum · January-June · Semi-Evergreen forests
• Limpleaf Fern Microlepia speluncae · Flowering season not recorded · Marshland
• Litsea ligustrina Litsea ligustrina · Flowering season not recorded
• Little Ironweed Cyanthillium cinereum · Flowering season not recorded
• Lodam Glochidion lanceolarium · March-January
• Lohajangin Ixora arborea · January-October · Dry and moist deciduous forests
• Lokat Eriobotrya japonica · September-January
• Long-Lipped Zeuxine Zeuxine longilabris · December-May · Evergreen, shola and semi-Evergreen forests
• Longleaf Logwood Xylosma longifolium · October-April · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Loubuk Leiri Rotala rosea · August-February · Along streams and marshy areas in grasslands
• Love Plant Oxalis triangularis · January-March · Grown as garden plant
• Loxogramme involuta Loxogramme involuta · Flowering season not recorded
• Lum Morinda angustifolia · May-December · Deciduous forests
• Madhavi Lata Hiptage benghalensis · January-November · Deciduous forests, along river banks in semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests, also in sacred groves
• Madhu Malati Quisqualis indica · Throughout the year
• Madhumalti Combretum indicum · Flowering season not recorded
• Madras Pea Pumpkin Mukia maderaspatana · Throughout the year · Dry deciduous forests
• Mahadev Jata Uraria rufescens · August-January · Valley forests, deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Mahagony Swietenia macrophylla · March-May
• Mahanimb Ailanthus excelsa · December-July · Dry deciduous forests
• Mahjaree Disporum cantoniense · June-December · Evergreen forests, Shola forests and grasslands
• Maidalakri Litsea glutinosa · Throughout the year · Deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests
• Mainphal Catunaregam spinosa · Throughout the year · Moist deciduous forests
• Maisuri Tag Crotalaria mysorensis · October-April · Moist deciduous forests and scrub jungles, mostly in the plains
• Makhana Euryale ferox · Throughout the year · Aquatic
• Makoy Solanum nigrum · Throughout the year · Degraded moist deciduous forest and also waste places
• Malacca Ginger Alpinia malaccensis · January-October · Along stream banks in Evergreen forests
• Malaxis rheedei Malaxis rheedei · July-March · Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests
• Malayan Ground Orchid Spathoglottis plicata · Throughout the year · Garden Plant
• Malkangani Celastrus paniculatus · March-December · Moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests
• Maloo Creeper Bauhinia vahlii · Throughout the year · Common in mixed and Sal forests
• Mandukaparni Centella asiatica · Throughout the year · Stream banks and other water courses
• Manga Poovu Cosmos sulphureus · Throughout the year · Cultivated
• Mankachu Alocasia macrorrhizos · July-November · In moist places close to water courses
• Mapoon Bush Morinda reticulata · March-September · Evergreen forests
• Mascarene Island Leaf-Flower Phyllanthus tenellus · Throughout the year · Waste places and plantations
• Mashitandu Chedi Peperomia pellucida · August-February · Degraded forest areas and wasteland near moist and shaded places
• Math Amaranthus tricolor · Flowering season not recorded
• Matta Seege Caesalpinia cucullata · September-April · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Meda Litsea monopetala · Throughout the year · Semi-Evergreen forests
• Mehendi Lawsonia inermis · December-May · Grown as hedge plant
• Memecylon malabaricum Memecylon malabaricum · Flowering season not recorded
• Mexican False Heather Cuphea hyssopifolia · May-September · Garden plant
• Mexican Ruellia Ruellia simplex · Flowering season not recorded
• Mexican Tea Chenopodium ambrosioides · Throughout the year · Degraded forests and wasteland
• Microsorum punctatum Microsorum punctatum · Flowering season not recorded
• Microsorum zippelii Microsorum zippelii · Flowering season not recorded · Epiphyte in Semi-evergreen forests
• Mirch Capsicum annuum · Throughout the year
• Mirch Capsicum frutescens · Throughout the year · Deciduous forests
• Mitha Alu Ipomoea batatas · Flowering season not recorded
• Mock Bodh Tree Ficus rumphii · Flowering season not recorded
• Mogra Jasminum sambac · Throughout the year · Grown as garden plant
• Mohoe Talipariti tiliaceum · December-January · Along streamside and mangrove forests
• Money Plant Epipremnum aureum · Flowering season not recorded
• Monkey-Pod Archidendron clypearia · December-May · Evergreen forests
• Mookuthi Poo Galinsoga parviflora · December-April · Wastelands, dry deciduous forests and shola forests
• Moorva Chonemorpha fragrans · Throughout the year
• Morange Dendrocnide sinuata · November-December · Moist deciduous forests and semi-Evergreen forests
• Moreh Khujang Lei Impatiens chinensis · June-December · Marshy areas in grasslands
• Moreton Bay Chestnut Castanospermum australe · January-October · Grown as ornamental tree
• Morinda tinctoria Morinda tinctoria · March-June
• Moth Cyperus iria · October-January · Degraded deciduous forests, marshy areas and paddy fields
• Mukhajali Drosera burmanni · October-February · Marshy areas in grasslands and degraded deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Mukhtari Grangea maderaspatana · September-July · In moist places
• Mulberry Morus indica · Flowering season not recorded
• Mullein Nightshade Solanum verbascifolium · February-July
• Naga Vel Cissus discolor · August-October · Moist Deciduous forests and semi-Evergreen forests, also in sacred groves
• Nagalinga Couroupita guianensis · Throughout the year · Grown in gardens and temple premises
• Nagdamani Crinum asiaticum · March-August · On the sandy grounds fronting the sea in deltaic forests
• Nagdavana Hymenocallis littoralis · Flowering season not recorded
• Nagesar Mesua ferrea · April-November · Evergreen forests, near streams
• Naktura Thysanolaena latifolia · Throughout the year · Garden plant
• Nareemuraago Smithia ciliata · September-October
• Narival Perotis indica · Throughout the year · Wastelands
• Nariyal Cocos nucifera · Throughout the year
• Naruval Premna tomentosa · January-May · Dry deciduous forests
• Nau-Nuar Ardisia paniculata · Flowering season not recorded
• Neel Lata Thunbergia grandiflora · February-July · Cultivated
• Neeli Bel Ipomoea cairica · Throughout the year · Dry and moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Neelmani Burmannia coelestis · August-February
• Neelmani Burmannia pusilla · September-October
• Neelolpalam Monochoria vaginalis · May-November · Paddy fields and wet lowlands
• Neem Azadirachta indica · March-September · Dry deciduous forests, gardens, roadsides
• Neerambal Nymphaea pubescens · Throughout the year · Water bodies
• Nibu Citrus limon · February-September · Cultivated
• Nickernut Guilandina bonduc · Flowering season not recorded
• Nil Hurhure Cleome rutidosperma · August-February · Moist places
• Nilgiri Belly-Lip Orchid Gastrochilus pulchellus · Flowering season not recorded
• Nilgiri Fingerroot Boesenbergia tiliifolia · August-December · Cultivated
• Nilo Gandhe Ageratum houstonianum · Throughout the year · Forest edges near streams at high elevations
• Nimulwel Evolvulus nummularius · Throughout the year · Forest plantations and degraded moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Nir-Pullari Pycnospora lutescens · September-December · Deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Nirgundi Vitex negundo · January-September · Common in all areas along streams, roadside and fencing villages
• Nishagandhi Epiphyllum oxypetalum · June-September
• Nisoth Operculina turpethum · October-March · Degraded forest areas, also in moist localities in plains
• Nodding Swamp Orchid Geodorum densiflorum · April-June · Moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the plains
• Nonia Portulaca grandiflora · Throughout the year
• Ochre-Yellow Acampe Acampe ochracea · December-May · Moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests
• Odabirni Smithia sensitiva · August-December · Marshy grasslands
• Old Gold Flat Sedge Cyperus cyperinus · June-October · Degraded moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Oriental Blechnum Blechnum orientale · Flowering season not recorded
• Osbeckia aspera var. wightiana Osbeckia aspera var. wightiana · Throughout the year · Evergreen forests, moist deciduous forests and grasslands
• Oval Leaf Gardneria Gardneria ovata · February-December · Evergreen and shola forests, also in sacred groves
• Paan Piper betle · Throughout the year
• Padam Prunus cerasoides · Flowering season not recorded
• Painter's-Palette Anthurium andraeanum · Throughout the year
• Pakha Phool Calanthe masuca · August-December
• Palash Butea monosperma · January-July · Deciduous forests
• Pale Pholidota Pholidota pallida · August-May
• Panchali Cynanchum tunicatum · October-February
• Pangli Pogostemon benghalensis · December-April · Evergreen forests
• Pani Ki Ghas Ludwigia adscendens · Throughout the year · Aquatic
• Paniala Bischofia javanica · March-December · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Paniala Flacourtia jangomas · March-October · Dry deciduous and Evergreen forests
• Panjphulli Lantana indica · Throughout the year · Deciduous forests and grasslands
• Panwar Senna tora · September-December · Moist deciduous forests, also Low lying places and roadsides
• Papita Carica papaya · Throughout the year
• Paral Polygonum chinense · Throughout the year · Evergreen, semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests
• Pasali Talinum fruticosum · Flowering season not recorded
• Pat Corchorus olitorius · July-January · Weed of cultivated fields
• Patharachatta Kalanchoe pinnata · Flowering season not recorded
• Patharchatta Elytraria acaulis · Throughout the year · Scrub jungles
• Patwa Ghas Chamaecrista mimosoides · July-February · Dry and moist deciduous forests
• Peace Lily Spathiphyllum wallisii · Flowering season not recorded
• Peeli Kaner Cascabela thevetia · Throughout the year · Planted
• Peria-Nankai Polygala elongata · Throughout the year · Among sedges and grasses in scrub jungles
• Petha Benincasa hispida · Flowering season not recorded
• Phagoora Ficus auriculata · October-May · Near streams, also cultivated
• Phatarpodi Bridelia stipularis · May-March · Semi-Evergreen forests
• Phutki Melastoma malabathricum · Throughout the year · Stream banks and marshy areas in deciduous forests
• Pigeon Wood Trema orientalis · January-October · Dry and moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Piliya Tecoma stans · Throughout the year
• Pilkhan Ficus virens · March-December · Evergreen forests
• Pinj Firmiana colorata · March-June · Deciduous forests
• Pipal Ficus religiosa · Throughout the year
• Pipli Gnetum montanum · Flowering season not recorded
• Pipli Piper longum · August-January · Semi-evergreen and evergreen and moist deciduous forests
• Pisa Actinodaphne hookeri · October-March
• Plectranthus wightii Plectranthus wightii · December-February · Grasslands
• Poi Basella alba · Throughout the year
• Polka Dot Plant Hypoestes phyllostachya · Flowering season not recorded
• Polygonum dichotomum Polygonum dichotomum · Flowering season not recorded
• Pongu Calophyllum polyanthum · June-September · Evergreen forests
• Poovallikodi Persicaria chinensis · Throughout the year · Evergreen, semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests
• Pop-Gun Seed Bridelia tomentosa · Flowering season not recorded
• Popti Physalis angulata · July-December · Moist localities in plains, degraded forests and waste places
• Port St. John's Creeper Podranea ricasoliana · November-June
• Potka Siris Albizia lucidior · Flowering season not recorded
• Powder-Puff Plant Calliandra haematocephala · Throughout the year · Grown as an ornamental plant
• Pretty Dragon's Tongue Desmodium pulchellum · September-February · Dry deciduous and moist deciduous forests
• Pretty-Wing Swallow-Wort Cynanchum callialatum · October-March · Moist deciduous forests
• Priyadarsha Crossandra infundibuliformis · Throughout the year · Cultivated
• Prostrate Justicia Justicia prostrata · June-January · On plains to 800m, on bare pasturelands or exposed slopes and deciduous forests
• Pscheru-Schunda Solanum violaceum · Throughout the year · Evergreen, semi-evergreen and dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Pteris quadriaurita Pteris quadriaurita · Flowering season not recorded
• Pteris scabripes Pteris scabripes · Flowering season not recorded · On rocks near stream at 1303 m
• Punnag Champa Alpinia zerumbet · July-October · Grown as garden plant
• Purple Allamanda Allamanda blanchetii · Throughout the year
• Purple Foxglove Digitalis purpurea · Flowering season not recorded
• Purple Heart Tradescantia pallida · November-January · Grown as garden plant
• Purple Justicia Justicia procumbens · June-March · Scrub jungles
• Purple Kachnar Bauhinia purpurea · February-December; Fruits throughout the year · Deciduous forest and Planted
• Putkanda Achyranthes bidentata · Throughout the year
• Putul Callianthe picta · Flowering season not recorded
• Rabara Vriksh Ficus elastica · February-April · Planted as ornamental tree
• Rai Jamun Syzygium nervosum · April-August
• Raidhani Ventilago denticulata · September-June · Dry deciduous forests
• Raimuniya Lantana camara · Throughout the year
• Raini Pittosporum floribundum · October-January · Moist, dry deciduous and shola forests
• Ram Tulsi Ocimum gratissimum · Throughout the year · Wastelands and in dry deciduous forests
• Ramabanam Mullai Jasminum flexile · June-March
• Ramalo Macaranga indica · February-December (EG)
• Rana Paala Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi · Flowering season not recorded
• Rat Ki Rani Cestrum nocturnum · Throughout the year
• Ratanjot Jatropha curcas · Throughout the year
• Ratnaaulo Polygonum nepalense · September-February · Evergreen and shola forests
• Red-Ball Snake Gourd Trichosanthes tricuspidata · Throughout the year · Deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Red-Leaved Mussaenda Mussaenda erythrophylla · Throughout the year · Cultivated
• Red-Lip Syzygium myrtifolium · Flowering season not recorded
• Reed Grass Arundinella setosa · May-December · Dry deciduous forests and grasslands
• Reshamkatha Alternanthera tenella · Throughout the year
• Rock Bulrush Schoenoplectus juncoides · Throughout the year
• Rongoalathi Euphorbia prostrata · August-June · Weed in gardens
• Rose Apple Syzygium jambos · August-January · Cultivated
• Rose Epipogium Epipogium roseum · April-May · Evergreen forests
• Rose Pink Zephyr Lily Zephyranthes carinata · Flowering season not recorded
• Rough Dayflower Aneilema scaberrimum · July-December · Semi-Evergreen forests
• Rourea minor Rourea minor · December-August · Semi-Evergreen forests, also in sacred groves
• Rugmini Ixora coccinea · Throughout the year · Cultivated
• Rusty Snoutbean Rhynchosia rufescens · October-February · Moist and dry deciduous forests
• Saaj Terminalia elliptica · Flowering season not recorded
• Saakhinu Indigofera atropurpurea · March-July · In open areas of sal forests
• Sadabahar Catharanthus roseus · Throughout the year
• Safed Ban-Methi Melilotus albus · January-April · Weed of cultivated fields
• Safed Bel Porana paniculata · September-January
• Safed Kachnar Bauhinia acuminata · Throughout the year · Planted
• Safed Siris Albizia procera · April-December · Moist deciduous forests, along streams and sometimes planted
• Safed-Karai Casearia graveolens · November-July · Deciduous forests
• Sagun Tectona grandis · April-September · Moist deciduous forests and also raised in plantations
• Sahjan Moringa oleifera · Throughout the year · Cultivated
• Saiparesi Kyllinga brevifolia · June-February · Marshy areas, wastelands and roadsides
• Sal Shorea robusta · March-June · Deciduous and Sal forests
• Salpan Flemingia chappar · January-May
• Salphi Caryota urens · December-August · Shola forests
• Samai Clerodendrum paniculatum · May-December · Often cultivated in gardens
• Samkru Coix lacryma-jobi · August-June · Marshy areas
• Samundra Phal Barringtonia acutangula · April-December · Along riverbanks and water courses
• San Crotalaria juncea · August-May · All types of forests and plains
• San Crotalaria pallida · Throughout the year · Degraded forest areas, also in the plains
• Sandal Santalum album · Throughout the year · Foothills of dry deciduous forests and also in homesteads
• Sandharlika Hedychium spicatum · July-November · Shola forests
• Sanni Crotalaria spectabilis · September-May · Mixed and deciduous forests
• Sapheda Dhatura Datura stramonium · July-September · Waste places and scrub jungles
• Sapindus Rubiginosus Lepisanthes rubiginosa · April-June
• Saptaparni Alstonia scholaris · June-January · Moist deciduous forests
• Saptarangi Salacia chinensis · February-October · Stream banks of miost deciduous forests and sacred groves
• Sarcanthus pauciflorus Sarcanthus pauciflorus · June-August
• Sarhati Ophiorrhiza mungos · January-November · Semi-Evergreen forests and in the plains
• Sarpagandha Rauvolfia serpentina · April-November · Moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Sarphonk Tephrosia purpurea · Throughout the year · Moist deciduous forests and grasslands, also in the plains and waste places
• Sarson Brassica juncea · Throughout the year
• Sarvajjaya Canna indica · Throughout the year
• Satyanashi Argemone mexicana · Throughout the year
• Schlechter Soldier's Orchid Zeuxine strateumatica · January-March · Evergreen forests
• Scrambling Clerodendrum Volkameria inermis · Flowering season not recorded
• Sea Daisy Wedelia biflora · May-June · Occasional in tidal forests, also on sandy sea shore
• Seete-Che Pohe Eragrostis unioloides · Throughout the year · Bunds of paddy fields, streams, banks of backwaters and waste places
• Selaginella delicatula Selaginella delicatula · Flowering season not recorded
• Sem Lablab purpureus · October-February
• Semal Bombax ceiba · February-May
• Senegaliya Acacia caesia · June-April · River banks, wasteland, scrub jungles and along hill slopes. Foot hills of evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Senegaliya Acacia pennata · May-February · Mixed forests and moist deciduous forests
• Serillo Dulce Schizachyrium brevifolium · August-November · Grasslands
• Shadevi Chrozophora rottleri · January-September · Paddy fields and reservoir banks
• Shahtoot Morus alba · Throughout the year · Cultivated
• Shakarkand Manihot esculenta · February-December · Cultivated
• Shalgam Brassica rapa · Flowering season not recorded
• Shallaki Boswellia serrata · January-August · Deciduous forests
• Sharifa Annona squamosa · March-December · Dry deciduous and scrub forests
• Shatavari Asparagus racemosus · September-June · All forest types, also in the plains
• Sheathed Dewflower Murdannia vaginata · July-October · Moist localities in the plains
• Sherni Homonoia riparia · December-May · Along river and stream banks
• Shield Aralia Polyscias scutellaria · Flowering season not recorded
• Shisham Dalbergia sissoo · January-April (Fl.); Marchch onwards (Fr.) · Planted
• Shivalingi Diplocyclos palmatus · August-January · Deciduous forests, also roadsides
• Short-Spike Copperleaf Acalypha brachystachya · October-February · Semi-evergreen forest and margins of shola forests
• Showy Spider Lily Hymenocallis speciosa · Flowering season not recorded
• Shrub Vinca Kopsia fruticosa · Throughout the year
• Sida rhomboidea Sida rhomboidea · July-September · Wastelands
• Silver Fern Pityrogramma calomelanos · Flowering season not recorded · Along roadside slopes, on clayey soil in partial shade
• Sim Jhaar Rotala rotundifolia · Throughout the year · Along streams and marshy areas
• Singapore Cherry Muntingia calabura · Throughout the year · Garden plant
• Sirapotla Gida Plantago asiatica · Throughout the year
• Sita Ashok Saraca asoca · March-October · Evergreen forests, also grown as ornamental tree
• Skeleton Fork Fern Psilotum nudum · Flowering season not recorded
• Skyflower Duranta erecta · Flowering season not recorded
• Sleeping Hibiscus Malvaviscus penduliflorus · Flowering season not recorded
• Small Fan Velvet Orchid Cheirostylis flabellata · November · Moist deciduous forests and Evergreen forests
• Smooth Justicia Justicia glabra · September-January · Hedges and open forests
• Snake Gourd Trichosanthes cucumerina · June-May · Margins of semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
• Soap-Nut Acacia Acacia sinuata · January-June · Moist deciduous forests
• Soft Fern Thelypteris dentata · Flowering season not recorded · Semi-evergreen forests
• Sola Aeschynomene aspera · August-January · Moist places in dry deciduous forests and plains
• Solanum Solanum ferox · Flowering season not recorded
• Solanum denticulatum Solanum denticulatum · July-November · Shola forests
• Sone Maavu Acronychia pedunculata · March-December · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Sophora wightii Sophora wightii · March-May · Margins of shola forests
• Sougri Angangba Hibiscus acetosella · Flowering season not recorded
• Spicy Jatropha Jatropha integerrima · Throughout the year · Cultivated
• Spider Hibiscus Hibiscus schizopetalus · Throughout the year · Cultivated
• Spiny Lasia Lasia spinosa · Throughout the year
• Spiny-Leaf Knob-Bush Blumea oxyodonta · October-May
• Spreading Justicia Justicia diffusa · Throughout the year · On hills above 800m on bare slopes, in Evergreen forests, also near water courses in grasslands
• Star Of Bethlehem Laurentia longiflora · Flowering season not recorded
• Stemona Stemona tuberosa · February-July · Open forests
• Stephania hernandiifolia Stephania hernandiifolia · Flowering season not recorded
• Sticky Nightshade Solanum sisymbriifolium · Throughout the year · Scrub jungles in High Ranges, sometimes grown in gardens
• Striped Bladderwort Utricularia striatula · October-March · On wet rocks in grasslands
• Strychnos colubrina Strychnos colubrina · October-July · Semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests, along banks of streams and shaded localities
• Styrax serrulatus Styrax serrulatus · March-December
• Succulent Swedish Ivy Coleus prostratus · Flowering season not recorded
• Suji Dracaena angustifolia · Flowering season not recorded
• Sundrops Turnera ulmifolia · Throughout the year · Grown as Garden plant
• Sunset Bells Chrysothemis pulchella · Flowering season not recorded
• Supari Areca catechu · Throughout the year
• Swamp Millet Isachne globosa · Throughout the year · Wetlands, fields and marshes
• Swamp Vine Fern Stenochlaena palustris · Flowering season not recorded
• Sweet Alys Alysicarpus bupleurifolius · September-January · Deciduous forests, plains, in grasslands
• Taad Borassus flabellifer · February-August · Common near the sea coasts
• Taapre Jhaar Mazus pumilus · August-December · Moist deciduous forests
• Tachula Apluda mutica · Throughout the year · Moist deciduous and scrub forests, also in plains and wastelands
• Tailed Maidenhair Adiantum caudatum · Flowering season not recorded
• Takoli Dalbergia lanceolaria · March-December · Mixed deciduous forests and hill slopes
• Talauma mutabilis Talauma mutabilis · December-February
• Tamatar Solanum lycopersicum · Flowering season not recorded
• Tarbooz Citrullus lanatus · Flowering season not recorded
• Te-Lenga-Mai Actephila excelsa · April-May · Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Teasle Gourd Momordica subangulata · Flowering season not recorded
• Tectaria paradoxa Tectaria paradoxa · Flowering season not recorded
• Tejpatta Cinnamomum tamala · January-February
• Terapaibi Macha Blumea lanceolaria · February-May · Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests
• Tex-Mex Tobacco Nicotiana plumbaginifolia · Throughout the year
• Thalia Lovegrass Eragrostis atrovirens · Throughout the year · River banks, grasslands and dry deciduous forests
• Thanga-Puspam Lindernia rotundifolia · August-January · Marshy areas
• Tharoi Pijup Stachytarpheta cayennensis · December-March · Waste places
• The Dawn-Flower Ipomoea indica · July-February · Cultivated as an ornament; often found as an escape
• Theepani Allophylus cobbe · May-January · Moist deciduous forests and semi-Evergreen forests, also in sacred groves
• Thelasis pygmaea Thelasis pygmaea · April-May · Evergreen forests
• Thialpa Phrynium placentarium · July-February · Moist forests near streams
• Thinleaf Brake Pteris biaurita subsp. walkeriana · Flowering season not recorded
• Thorny Staff Tree Maytenus emarginata · November-March
• Three Flowered Trickle Foil Desmodium triflorum · Throughout the year · Grasslands, Moist deciduous forests, and plains
• Thulo Lwang Phool Salvia splendens · Flowering season not recorded
• Thumbai Leucas aspera · Throughout the year · Open deciduous forests
• Ti Cordyline fruticosa · Flowering season not recorded
• Tiktaa Sopubia trifida · November-May · Grasslands
• Til Sesamum indicum · Throughout the year · Cultivated
• Tilikosyo Lobelia nummularia · October-March · Along the roadsides in Evergreen forests
• Tivra Gandha Chromolaena odorata · October-May
• Tomato Plant Lycopersicon esculentum · Throughout the year
• Toon Toona ciliata · March-October · Semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests
• Torai Luffa acutangula · Flowering season not recorded
• Trailing Daisy Sphagneticola trilobata · Flowering season not recorded
• Triandra Palm Areca triandra · Throughout the year
• Tripungkee Coldenia procumbens · December-August · Wastelands, dried up ponds
• Tropical Soda-Apple Solanum viarum · Throughout the year · Waste places, foothills of degrded Evergreen forests
• Tuftroot Dieffenbachia seguine · Flowering season not recorded
• Tulsi Ocimum tenuiflorum · Flowering season not recorded
• Tumthang-Suak Crotalaria micans · July-May · Along roadsides in the high ranges
• Turpinia cochinchinensis Turpinia cochinchinensis · April-May · Evergreen forests
• Tusara Debregeasia longifolia · November-March · Evergreen forests
• Twoleaf Nightshade Solanum diphyllum · March-September · Grown as medicinal plant
• Udal Sterculia villosa · January-June · Deciduous forests
• Uifawma-Ring Flemingia stricta · February-August · Evergreen, semi-evergreen, and moist deciduous forests
• Ulat Kanghi Rungia pectinata · November-May · As an undergrowth in forests, waste places, semi-Evergreen forests and road sides
• Uncaria sessilifructus Uncaria sessilifructus · August-February
• Uvaria lurida Uvaria lurida · January-November · Damp forests and semi-Evergreen forests
• Vanamallige Jasminum coarctatum · January-June · Evergreen, shola and moist deciduous forests
• Variegated Croton Codiaeum variegatum · Flowering season not recorded
• Vasalaccira Ludwigia hyssopifolia · August-January · Marshy places
• Vatan-Vel Diploclisia glaucescens · February-August · Evergreen, semi-evergreen-and moist deciduous forests
• Vegetable Fern Diplazium esculentum · Flowering season not recorded · In open marshy places along streams and river banks
• Vernonia arborea Vernonia arborea · September-May · On hills above 1200m in sholas and Evergreen forests
• Vernonia monosis Vernonia monosis · Flowering season not recorded
• Vilayati Tarwar Senna hirsuta · June-April · Deciduous and degraded forests, also in the plains
• Viola serpens Viola serpens · November-March · Hilly forests
• Vitis reticulata Vitis reticulata · April-June
• Wagheri Acampe praemorsa · April-December · Moist deciduous forests also in the plains
• Water Fern Ceratopteris thalictroides · Flowering season not recorded
• Water Lettuce Pistia stratiotes · May-February
• Wax Plant Hoya carnosa · Flowering season not recorded
• Weeping Bottlebrush Callistemon viminalis · Flowering season not recorded
• Weeping Fig Ficus benjamina · Throughout the year · Planted
• Whipcord Cobra Lily Arisaema tortuosum · May-November · Deciduous forests
• White Catamaran Tree Glochidion velutinum · March-November · Evergreen, deciduous and shola forests
• White Rain Lily Zephyranthes candida · Flowering season not recorded
• Wide Spikenard Mesosphaerum suaveolens · Flowering season not recorded
• Wild Banana Musa acuminata · Flowering season not recorded
• Wild Dracaena Dracaena terniflora · April-October · Shaded places of evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
• Winged Lobelia Lobelia heyneana · September-February · Wet areas in Evergreen forests and moist grassy places
• Wingpod Purslane Portulaca umbraticola · Flowering season not recorded
• Wishbone Flower Torenia fournieri · Throughout the year · Grown as garden plant
• Yellow Fx-Tail Grass Setaria pumila · July-November · Degraded moist deciduous forests, grasslands and wasteland
• Yellow-Flowered Waterhyssop Mecardonia procumbens · July-January · Degraded moist deciduous forests, grasslands and waste places. Garden weed
• Yesterday Today And Tomorrow Brunfelsia pauciflora · Flowering season not recorded
• Yurile Jhaar Hypericum japonicum · November-August · Water logged areas in grasslands and semi-Evergreen forests
• Zimikand Dioscorea bulbifera · July-March