Cucurbitaceae · Momordica

Ban Karela / Teasle Gourd

Momordica dioica

Climberoutdoor
Habit
Climber
Found in India
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Karnataka & more
Flowering
July-October

Plant Details

Scientific name
Momordica dioica
Genus
Momordica
Habit
Climber
Habitat
Deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the plains
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Himalayas, Myanmar, China, Malaysia
Found in India
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Karnataka, Gujarat, Meghalaya, Madhya Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
July-October
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Lobed margin leaf character
Margin
Lobed
Palmate venation leaf character
Venation
Palmate

Typical of the Cucurbitaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Solitary
Fruit
Berry

Typical of the Cucurbitaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
बन करेला Ban karela, kaksa, ककोड़ा
Nepali
वन करेला
Bengali
কাঁকরোল, কাকরোল
Tamil
தும்பை
Telugu
ఆగాకర, మొమోర్డికా డయాకా
Kannada
ಮಡಿಹಾಗಲು Madihaagalu, ಮಡಹಾಗಲ Madahaagala, ಮಡವಾಗಲ್
Malayalam
എരുമപ്പാവൽ, Momordica dioica, എരുമപാവൽ
Marathi
करटोली Kartoli, करटोली, करतुली
Sinhala
තුඹ කරවිල

About Ban Karela

Teasle Gourd (Momordica dioica) is a climber belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family (Cucumber/Gourd family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate simple/lobed leaves, solitary/racemose flower clusters, pepo (gourd/berry) fruit. It is typically found in deciduous and semi-evergreen forests, also in the plains. It occurs across India, Sri Lanka, Himalayas, Myanmar, China, Malaysia. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during July-October.

Illustration representing the Cucurbitaceae family
Botanical family

Cucurbitaceae

Cucumber/Gourd family

Ban Karela belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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