✿Capparaceae · Cleome

Celandine Spider Flower

Cleome chelidonii

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

How to identify Celandine Spider Flower

Identify Celandine Spider Flower by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Palmately compound (five+ leaflets).
  • Confirm flower colour: Purple/pink.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Capparaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Celandine Spider Flower.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cleome chelidonii
Genus
Cleome
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Grows as a weed in moist places of cultivated fields
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Siam, Malaysia, Indonesia
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, Karnataka, Assam, Odisha, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Goa, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand, Puducherry, Punjab, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Chandigarh, Arunachal Pradesh, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Mizoram, Sikkim, Tripura
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Palmately compound (five+ leaflets)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Celandine Spider Flower itself; the rest are typical of the Capparaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Purple/pinkrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Celandine Spider Flower itself; the rest are typical of the Capparaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Celandine Spider Flower

Celandine Spider Flower (Cleome chelidonii) belongs to the Capparaceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and 28 other states. It grows in grows as a weed in moist places of cultivated fields. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Capparaceae family
Botanical family

Capparaceae

Caper Family

Celandine Spider Flower belongs to the Capparaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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