Euphorbiaceae · Antidesma

Himalcheri / Chinese Laurel

Antidesma bunius

Also known as Salamander Tree

TreeoutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Andaman & Nicobar Islands & more
Flowering
April-August

Plant Details

Scientific name
Antidesma bunius
Genus
Antidesma
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Evergreen forests, also in sacred groves
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India incl. Andaman & Nicobar, Bangladesh, Nepal, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, SE.Asia, South China, New Guinea, Java
Found in India
Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Meghalaya, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
April-August
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Margin
Variable
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
हिमालचेरी Himalcheri
Nepali
अर्चल
Tamil
நாளைதளி Nolaidali, கொரந்தி
Telugu
aanepoo, anepu, jaanupolaari
Kannada
kareekomme, kari komme, naayi kote
Malayalam
Airyaporiyan, Mayilkombi, Aryaporiyan
Marathi
aamatee, amati, bhumy-sadpay

About Himalcheri

Chinese laurel (Antidesma bunius) is a tree belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family (Spurge/Euphorbia family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate/opposite simple/compound leaves, cyathium/raceme/spike flower clusters, capsule (regma) fruit. It is typically found in evergreen forests, also in sacred groves. It occurs across India incl. Andaman & Nicobar, Bangladesh, Nepal, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, SE.Asia, South China, New Guinea, Java. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during April-August. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Himalcheri belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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