SASYA
Compound leaf
As recorded for Saakhinu
✿Fabaceae · Indigofera

Indigofera atropurpurea

Saakhinu / Deep-Purple Indigo साखिनु

Nepali name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh & more
Flowering
March-July
One plant. Many familiar names.

Saakhinu in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Saakhinu
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Nepaliसाखिनु · नीर · सखिनिया · साकिनो · साखिनोSaakhinu, Neer, Sakhiniyaa, Saakino, Saakhino
See the original recorded names
Nepali
साखिनु Saakhinu, नीर Neer, सखिनिया Sakhiniyaa, साकिनो Saakino, साखिनो Saakhino

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Assam, India, West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Afghanistan to S. China and N. Indo-China.

Recorded habitat
In open areas of sal forests
Explore nearby plants
Uttarakhand →Himachal Pradesh →Arunachal Pradesh →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Saakhinu

Identify Saakhinu by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a undershrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Pubescent (softly hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: Purple.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: March-July.
  • In India, compare location records such as Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Fabaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Saakhinu.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Indigofera atropurpurea
Genus
Indigofera
Family
Fabaceae
Habitat
In open areas of sal forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
Tropical Himalayas
Distribution
India and Tropical Himalayas
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Nagaland
Flowering & fruiting
March-July
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk) leaf type
Leaf type
Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk)recorded
Pubescent (softly hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Saakhinu itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Saakhinu itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Saakhinu

Deep-Purple Indigo (Indigofera atropurpurea) belongs to the Fabaceae family, where it grows as a low shrub. In India it has been recorded in Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh and 3 other states. It grows in in open areas of sal forests. Flowering and fruiting run from March to July.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Saakhinu belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Fabaceae family

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Saakhinu or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

More in Fabaceae

View all Fabaceae