Euphorbiaceae · Antidesma

Amti / Black Currant Tree

Antidesma ghaesembilla

TreeoutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
West Bengal, Maharashtra, Assam & more
Flowering
April-December

Plant Details

Scientific name
Antidesma ghaesembilla
Genus
Antidesma
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Mixed forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India to Malaysia
Distribution
India, Bangladesh, South China, Myanmar, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, China, Malaysia, North Australia
Found in India
West Bengal, Maharashtra, Assam, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala
Flowering & fruiting
April-December
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Margin
Variable
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
Amti, Umtoa
Nepali
Chipli
Bengali
Khudi-jam, Timtoa
Telugu
Jaana palasheru, Lona, Nallaballi
Kannada
Pulimpurase, Pullampurasi
Malayalam
Cheriyakottam, Cheriyannatam, Tsjeriamcottam, kattupulinchi
Marathi
Jomdri

About Amti

Black Currant Tree (Antidesma ghaesembilla) is a tree belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family (Spurge/Euphorbia family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate/opposite simple/compound leaves, cyathium/raceme/spike flower clusters, capsule (regma) fruit. It is typically found in mixed forests. Native to India to Malaysia, it is distributed across India, Bangladesh, South China, Myanmar, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, China, Malaysia, North Australia. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during April-December. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Amti belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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