Zingiberaceae · Alpinia

Jangli Ada / Allugha Galangal

Alpinia nigra

Herb
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, West Bengal & more
Flowering
January-May

Plant Details

Scientific name
Alpinia nigra
Genus
Alpinia
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Evergreen and moist deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
Indo-Malesia
Found in India
Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, West Bengal, Manipur, Uttar Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
January-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Typical of the Zingiberaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Zingiberaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Bengali
Jangli Ada, Tara
Kannada
Betta shunthi
Malayalam
Malainschikua, Malayinchikkuva, Malayincikkuva
Marathi
Giri-kulimjan

About Jangli Ada

Allugha Galangal (Alpinia nigra) is a herb belonging to the Zingiberaceae family (Ginger family). Members of this family are generally characterised by distichous simple leaves, spike/raceme/thyrse flower clusters, capsule/berry fruit. It is typically found in evergreen and moist deciduous forests. It occurs across Indo-Malesia. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during January-May.

Illustration representing the Zingiberaceae family
Botanical family

Zingiberaceae

Ginger family

Jangli Ada belongs to the Zingiberaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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