Jangli Ada / Allugha Galangal
Alpinia nigra
- Habit
- Herb
- Found in India
- Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, West Bengal & more
- Flowering
- January-May
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Alpinia nigra
- Genus
- Alpinia
- Family
- Zingiberaceae
- Habit
- Herb
- Habitat
- Evergreen and moist deciduous forests
- Habitat type
- Forest
- Distribution
- Indo-Malesia
- Found in India
- Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, West Bengal, Manipur, Uttar Pradesh
- Flowering & fruiting
- January-May
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Leaf characters
- Arrangement
- Alternate
Typical of the Zingiberaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.
Flower & fruit characters
- Flower colour
- Greenish-whiterecorded
- Fruit type
- BerryrecordedA fleshy fruit with seeds embedded directly in the pulp, no central stone.“The fruit is a berry having many seeds, and the pericarp is thin and green when it is young, becoming black and brittle when it gets old.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Typical of the family
- Flower symmetry
- Zygomorphic (bilaterally symmetrical)
- Inflorescence
- Spike
- Fruit
- Capsule
Characters marked “recorded” are for Jangli Ada itself; the rest are typical of the Zingiberaceae family — flowering plants only.
Local Names
- Bengali
- Jangli Ada, Tara
- Kannada
- Betta shunthi
- Malayalam
- Malainschikua, Malayinchikkuva, Malayincikkuva
- Marathi
- Giri-kulimjan
About Jangli Ada
Allugha Galangal (Alpinia nigra) belongs to the Zingiberaceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, West Bengal and 2 other states. It grows in evergreen and moist deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from January to May.
Uses
In practice it is grown for parts that are eaten and long used in traditional medicine. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.
Zingiberaceae
Ginger family
Jangli Ada belongs to the Zingiberaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
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