Arrowleaf Elephant's Ear

Xanthosoma sagittifolium

Herboutdoor
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About Arrowleaf Elephant's Ear

Xanthosoma sagittifolium, or tannia, is a tropical flowering plant from the family Araceae. It produces an edible, starchy corm. X. sagittifolium is native to tropical America where it has been first cultivated. Around the 19th century, the plant spread to Southeast Asia and Africa and has been cultivated there ever since. X. sagittifolium is often confused with the related plant Colocasia esculenta (taro), which is similar both in appearance and its uses. Both plants are often collectively named 'cocoyam'. Tannia is among the world’s most important tuber crops and feeds 400 million people worldwide. There are multiple varieties, the two most common being the red flesh and the white flesh variety.

Description adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Xanthosoma sagittifolium
Genus
Xanthosoma
Family
ARACEAE
Habit
Herb
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Introduced old World
Flowering & fruiting
October-January
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)
Illustration representing the ARACEAE family
Botanical family

Araceae

Arum family

Arrowleaf Elephant's Ear belongs to the Araceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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