Meliaceae · Melia

Kadukhajur / China Berry

Melia dubia

Also known as Great Neem Tree, Big Leaved Mahogany

Tree
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Melia dubia
Genus
Melia
Family
Meliaceae
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Moist deciduous, semi-Evergreen forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
Tropical Asia, Australia, Africa
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Telangana, Kerala, Assam, Manipur, Nagaland
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Bipinnately compound (doubly divided, fern-like)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kadukhajur itself; the rest are typical of the Meliaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
White/creamrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Panicle
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kadukhajur itself; the rest are typical of the Meliaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
kadukhajur
Tamil
malai vembu, மலை வேம்பு
Telugu
munnatikaaraka, మలాబారు వేప
Kannada
ಹೆಬ್ಬೇವು Hebbevu, ತುರುಕುಬೇವು Turukubevu, ಬೆಟ್ಟಬೇವು
Malayalam
malavepu, മലവേപ്പ്, മലവേമ്പ്
Marathi
kariaput, khaali khajoor

About Kadukhajur

China Berry (Melia dubia) is a tree in the Meliaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra and 5 other states. It grows in moist deciduous, semi-Evergreen forests. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Uses

It is long used in traditional medicine and cut for timber and furniture. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

Illustration representing the Meliaceae family
Botanical family

Meliaceae

Mahogany/Neem family

Kadukhajur belongs to the Meliaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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