Moraceae · Ficus

Phagoora / Elephant Ear Fig Tree

Ficus auriculata

Also known as Giant Indian Fig

Tree
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
October-May

Plant Details

Scientific name
Ficus auriculata
Genus
Ficus
Family
Moraceae
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Near streams, also cultivated
Habitat type
Wetland, Cultivated
Distribution
India, Himalayas, Bhutan, Myanmar, Bangladesh, China, Japan, Malesia
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim
Flowering & fruiting
October-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Moraceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Catkin
Fruit
Drupe

Typical of the Moraceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
फागूड़ा Phagoora, तिमला Timla, tirmal, tunla
Nepali
तिमिला Timilaa निमारो Nimaaro, अँजीर Anjeer
Bengali
ডুমুর Doomoor
Tamil
யானை காது அத்தி Yanai Katu Atti
Telugu
రాచ బొడ్ Racha Bodda
Kannada
ಅಂಜೂರ Anjoora, ಸೀಮೆ ಅತ್ತಿ Seeme Atthi
Malayalam
ആന ചെവിയൻ അത്തി Aanachcheviyan Aththi, തൊണ്ടിപ്പഴം Thontippazham, വലിയ അത്തി Valiya Aththi, വലിയ അത്തി
Marathi
देशी अंजीर Deshi Anjir

About Phagoora

Elephant Ear Fig Tree (Ficus auriculata) is a tree belonging to the Moraceae family (Fig/Mulberry family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate simple leaves, catkin/syconium/head flower clusters, drupe/syconium/sorosis fruit. It is typically found in near streams, also cultivated. It occurs across India, Himalayas, Bhutan, Myanmar, Bangladesh, China, Japan, Malesia. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during October-May.

Illustration representing the Moraceae family
Botanical family

Moraceae

Fig/Mulberry family

Phagoora belongs to the Moraceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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