✿Cactaceae · Epiphyllum

Nishagandhi / Belle De Nuit

Epiphyllum oxypetalum

Also known as Lady Of The Night, Night-Blooming Cereus, Queen Of The Night

Shruboutdoor
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
June-September

How to identify Nishagandhi

Identify Nishagandhi by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: June-September.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Goa and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Cactaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Nishagandhi.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Epiphyllum oxypetalum
Genus
Epiphyllum
Family
Cactaceae
Habit
Shrub
Native to
Central America
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Goa, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, West Bengal, Uttarakhand, Assam, Odisha, Tripura, Gujarat, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
June-September
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Spiny margin leaf character
Margin
Spiny

Typical of the Cactaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Solitary
Fruit
Berry

Characters marked “recorded” are for Nishagandhi itself; the rest are typical of the Cactaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
निशागन्धी Nishagandhi
Bengali
নিশিপদ্ম
Tamil
பிரம்ம கமலம்
Kannada
ರಾತ್ರಿ ರಾಣಿ
Malayalam
നിശാഗന്ധി, Epiphyllum oxypetalum, അനന്തശയനം(പുഷ്പം)
Marathi
ब्रह्मकमल Brahma kamal, ब्रह्मकमल, डचमन्स पाईप कॅक्टस
Sinhala
කඩුපුල්

About Nishagandhi

Belle de Nuit (Epiphyllum oxypetalum) is a shrub in the Cactaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra and 11 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from June to September.

Uses

Locally it is long used in traditional medicine. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

Illustration representing the Cactaceae family
Botanical family

Cactaceae

Cactus family

Nishagandhi belongs to the Cactaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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