Clusiaceae · Garcinia

Jharambi / Mysore Gamboge

Garcinia xanthochymus

Also known as Egg Tree, Himalayan Garcinia, Sour Mangosteen, Yellow Mangosteen

Treeoutdoor
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Karnataka, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Arunachal Pradesh & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Garcinia xanthochymus
Genus
Garcinia
Habit
Tree
Distribution
India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, China, Thailand, Malay Peninsula
Found in India
Karnataka, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Goa
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
LanceolaterecordedLong and narrow, tapering to a point, like a lance head.Leaves are oblong to lanceolate, 15.4-30.5 cm x (4-)6–12 cm. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Jharambi itself; the rest are typical of the Clusiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Jharambi itself; the rest are typical of the Clusiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
Jharambi, Tamal, Tumul, Dampel
Nepali
छुंयाल Chunyal
Bengali
chalata, ডেফল
Tamil
பச்சிலை Paccilai, Pachilai, Pacchilai, Kulavi
Kannada
Devajarige, ದೇವಗರಿಕೆ Devagarike, ದೇವಣಿಗೆ Devangi, Deavkai
Malayalam
anavaya, pinar, samudrapacca
Marathi
Dharambo, Jharambi, Ota
Assamese
টেপৰটেঙা

About Jharambi

Mysore Gamboge (Garcinia xanthochymus) belongs to the Clusiaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Arunachal Pradesh and 2 other states. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Clusiaceae family
Botanical family

Clusiaceae

Mangosteen/Garcinia family

Jharambi belongs to the Clusiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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