✿Asclepiadaceae · Sarcostemma

Khir-Khimp / Moon Creeper

Sarcostemma viminale

Also known as Moon Plant

Climbing shruboutdoor
Habit
Climbing shrub
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana & more
Flowering
August-May

How to identify Khir-Khimp

Identify Khir-Khimp by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a climbing shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Slender rush-like (viminale) leafless stems (moon plant).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Absent (leafless).
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: August-May.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, Himachal Pradesh and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Asclepiadaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Khir-Khimp.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Sarcostemma viminale
Genus
Sarcostemma
Distribution
India, Nepal, Myanmar, Pakistan, Africa
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, Himachal Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Meghalaya, Rajasthan, Jammu & Kashmir, Assam, Uttarakhand, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Sikkim, West Bengal, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Puducherry, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Goa, Mizoram
Flowering & fruiting
August-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Absent (leafless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Khir-Khimp itself; the rest are typical of the Asclepiadaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme

Characters marked “recorded” are for Khir-Khimp itself; the rest are typical of the Asclepiadaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
Khir-khimp
Kannada
ಸೋಮ Soma, ಕೋಡಂಬಳ್ಳಿ Kodamballi
Marathi
सोमलता Somlata

About Khir-Khimp

Moon creeper (Sarcostemma viminale) belongs to the Asclepiadaceae family, where it grows as a climbing shrub. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana and 20 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from August to May.

Uses

Locally it is grown for parts that are eaten, long used in traditional medicine and harvested for fodder. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice. Parts of this plant are reported as poisonous — treat it as unsafe to eat and wash your hands after handling.

In culture

It is treated as sacred and appears in worship.

Illustration representing the Asclepiadaceae family
Botanical family

Asclepiadaceae

Milkweed Family

Khir-Khimp belongs to the Asclepiadaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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