Bignoniaceae · Kigelia

Balam Khira / Common Sauceage Tree

Kigelia africana

Treeoutdoor
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
March-December

Plant Details

Scientific name
Kigelia africana
Genus
Kigelia
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Planted
Habitat type
Cultivated
Native to
Africa
Distribution
Cultivated in tropics
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Gujarat, Rajasthan
Flowering & fruiting
March-December
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Bignoniaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Panicle
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Bignoniaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
बालम खीरा Balam khira, झाड़ फ़ानूस Jhar fanoos, क्कीग्गॅळीआ आफ़्ऱीक्काण्
Tamil
சிவகுண்டலம், மரச் சுரைக்காய்
Kannada
ಆನೆತೊರಡುಕಾಯಿ Aanethoradu Kaayi, ಮರಸೌತೆ Mara Sowthe, ಕಿಗೇಲಿಯಾ ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ ನ
Malayalam
ശിവകുണ്ഡലം
Marathi
ब्रह्मदंड, आफ्रिकन सॉसेज ट्री

About Balam Khira

Common Sauceage Tree (Kigelia africana) is a tree belonging to the Bignoniaceae family (Trumpet vine family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite pinnate compound leaves, panicle/raceme flower clusters, capsule with winged seeds fruit. It is typically found in planted. Native to Africa, it is distributed across Cultivated in tropics. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during March-December.

Illustration representing the Bignoniaceae family
Botanical family

Bignoniaceae

Trumpet vine family

Balam Khira belongs to the Bignoniaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Bignoniaceae family →

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Balam Khira or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

All plant problem & care guides →

More in Bignoniaceae

View all Bignoniaceae