Lamiaceae · Hyptis

American Mint

Hyptis suaveolens

ShrubMedicinal
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Gujarat, Assam, Uttarakhand & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Hyptis suaveolens
Genus
Hyptis
Family
Lamiaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Degraded moist and dry deciduous forests, also in waste places and road sides
Habitat type
Forest, Wasteland
Native to
Central America
Distribution
Naturalized in tropics
Found in India
Gujarat, Assam, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Kerala, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Toothed leaf margin
Leaf margin
ToothedrecordedA saw-like or jagged edge (serrate or dentate).Leaves are oppositely arranged, 2–10 cm (0.79–3.94 in) long, with shallowly toothed margins, and emit a strong minty odor if crushed. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for American Mint itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet
Flower arrangement
Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem)recorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Characters marked “recorded” are for American Mint itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Nepali
वन सिलाम
Bengali
বিলাতি তুলসী
Telugu
హిప్తిస్ సావెలెన్స్
Malayalam
നരിപ്പൂച്ചി

About American Mint

A member of the Lamiaceae family, American Mint (Hyptis suaveolens) is a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Gujarat, Assam, Uttarakhand and 8 other states. It grows in degraded moist and dry deciduous forests, also in waste places and road sides. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Lamiaceae family
Botanical family

Lamiaceae

Mint/Sage family

American Mint belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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