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Simple leaf
Typical of the Lamiaceae family
✿Lamiaceae · Hyptis

Hyptis suaveolens

American Mint നരിപ്പൂച്ചി

Malayalam name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Gujarat, Assam, Uttarakhand & more
Flowering
Throughout the year
One plant. Many familiar names.

American Mint in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for American Mint
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Nepaliवन सिलामNot recorded
Bengaliবিলাতি তুলসীNot recorded
Teluguహిప్తిస్ సావెలెన్స్Not recorded
Malayalamനരിപ്പൂച്ചിNot recorded
See the original recorded names
Nepali
वन सिलाम
Bengali
বিলাতি তুলসী
Telugu
హిప్తిస్ సావెలెన్స్
Malayalam
നരിപ്പൂച്ചി
Sharing the same ground

Ecological pressure

Reports about this plant in particular places. Evidence from one region or a wider genus doesn’t establish the same effect everywhere.

Named a high-concern invasive in the 2023 national study

  • 01

    Predominant invader in dry savannas and dry deciduous forests

    Read source ↗

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP records it as introduced in Andaman Is., Assam, India, Laccadive Is., Nicobar Is., West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; listed synonym of Mesosphaerum suaveolens. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Mexico to Trop. America.

Recorded habitat
Degraded moist and dry deciduous forests, also in waste places and road sides
Explore nearby plants
Gujarat →Assam →Uttarakhand →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify American Mint

Identify American Mint by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf margin: Toothed.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Pubescent (softly hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: Purple.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Gujarat, Assam, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Hyptis suaveolens
Genus
Hyptis
Family
Lamiaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Degraded moist and dry deciduous forests, also in waste places and road sides
Habitat type
Forest, Wasteland
Native to
Central America
Distribution
Naturalized in tropics
Found in India
Gujarat, Assam, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Kerala, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Toothed leaf margin
Leaf margin
ToothedrecordedA saw-like or jagged edge (serrate or dentate).“Leaves are oppositely arranged, 2–10 cm (0.79–3.94 in) long, with shallowly toothed margins, and emit a strong minty odor if crushed.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Pubescent (softly hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Opposite arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for American Mint itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet
Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem) flower arrangement
Flower arrangement
Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem)recorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Characters marked “recorded” are for American Mint itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family — flowering plants only.

About American Mint

A member of the Lamiaceae family, American Mint (Hyptis suaveolens) is a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Gujarat, Assam, Uttarakhand and 8 other states. It grows in degraded moist and dry deciduous forests, also in waste places and road sides. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Lamiaceae family
Botanical family

Lamiaceae

Mint/Sage family

American Mint belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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