✿Asteraceae · Sonchus

Dudhi / Milk Thistle

Sonchus asper

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan & more
Flowering
October-April

How to identify Dudhi

Identify Dudhi by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Simple.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Lanceolate.
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Head.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: October-April.
  • In India, compare location records such as Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, Arunachal Pradesh and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Sonchus asper
Genus
Sonchus
Habit
Herb
Distribution
Cosmopolitan
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, Arunachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Assam, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
October-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Simple leaf type
Leaf type
SimplerecordedA single, undivided leaf blade.“The leaves are bluish-green, simple, lanceolate, with wavy and sometimes lobed margins, covered in spines on both the margins and beneath.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
LanceolaterecordedLong and narrow, tapering to a point, like a lance head.“The leaves are bluish-green, simple, lanceolate, with wavy and sometimes lobed margins, covered in spines on both the margins and beneath.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Lobed leaf margin
Leaf margin
LobedrecordedThe edge is divided into rounded or pointed sections that don't reach the midrib.“The leaves are bluish-green, simple, lanceolate, with wavy and sometimes lobed margins, covered in spines on both the margins and beneath.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Dudhi itself; the rest are typical of the Asteraceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded
Flower arrangement
HeadrecordedA dense, tight cluster of many small stalkless flowers, packed into a rounded or flat head.“One plant will produce several flat-topped arrays of flower heads, each head containing numerous yellow ray flowers but no disc flowers.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Head
Fruit
Achene

Characters marked “recorded” are for Dudhi itself; the rest are typical of the Asteraceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
दूधी Dudhi, Didhi, Dodak
Marathi
Mahatra

About Dudhi

A member of the Asteraceae family, Milk Thistle (Sonchus asper) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan and 9 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from October to April.

Illustration representing the Asteraceae family
Botanical family

Asteraceae

Daisy/Sunflower family

Dudhi belongs to the Asteraceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Asteraceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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