Euphorbiaceae · Phyllanthus

Harfarauri / Star Gooseberry

Phyllanthus acidus

Also known as Grosella

TreeMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Phyllanthus acidus
Genus
Phyllanthus
Habit
Tree
Native to
Brazil
Distribution
Tropics
Found in India
Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Telangana, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Margin
Variable
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
हरफ़रौरी Harfarauri
Nepali
काँसी अमला
Bengali
অরবরই, অরবড়ই, অরবরি
Tamil
Aranelli, அருநெல்லி
Telugu
రాచ ఉసిరి
Malayalam
പുളിനെല്ലി, Otaheite gooseberry, അരിനെല്ലിക്ക
Marathi
हरफ़रौरी Harpharori, रायआवळा, रायआंवळा

About Harfarauri

Star Gooseberry (Phyllanthus acidus) is a tree belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family (Spurge/Euphorbia family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate/opposite simple/compound leaves, cyathium/raceme/spike flower clusters, capsule (regma) fruit. Native to Brazil, it is distributed across Tropics. It flowers and fruits through much of the year. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Harfarauri belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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