Euphorbiaceae · Macaranga

Ramalo / Indian Macaranga

Macaranga indica

Tree
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Assam, Karnataka & more
Flowering
February-December (EG)

Plant Details

Scientific name
Macaranga indica
Genus
Macaranga
Habit
Tree
Native to
India, Sri Lanka
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Eastern Himalayas, China, Andaman Islands, Thailand, Malay Peninsula
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Assam, Karnataka, Kerala, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
February-December (EG)
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Simple leaf type
Leaf type
SimplerecordedA single, undivided leaf blade.Its leaves are simple and alternately arranged, peltate, orbicular-ovate, apex is acuminate, and palmately 8 to 9-nerved. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
OvaterecordedEgg-shaped, broader near the base.Its leaves are simple and alternately arranged, peltate, orbicular-ovate, apex is acuminate, and palmately 8 to 9-nerved. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf margin
Entire (smooth edge)recorded
Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Ramalo itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
GreenrecordedGreen or greenish
Fruit type
CapsulerecordedA dry fruit from a fused ovary that splits open at maturity to release seeds.The one-seeded fruit is a globose capsule. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Ramalo itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
Ramalo
Tamil
Vattakanni, Vuttuttamarai, Vattathamarei
Kannada
Makaranda Mara, Bettadavare, ಬೆಟ್ಟದಾವರೆ
Malayalam
Uppila, Vattakkanni, Malavetta

About Ramalo

A member of the Euphorbiaceae family, Indian Macaranga (Macaranga indica) is a tree. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Assam, Karnataka and 4 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from February to December (EG).

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Ramalo belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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