✿Moraceae · Ficus

Datir / Creeping Fig

Ficus heterophylla

Shrub
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Maharashtra, Assam, Andaman & Nicobar Islands & more
Flowering
April-December

How to identify Datir

Identify Datir by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Trailing/creeping vine habit.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Orbicular (round).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: April-December.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Assam, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Chhattisgarh and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Moraceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Datir.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Ficus heterophylla
Genus
Ficus
Family
Moraceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Along river banks
Habitat type
Wetland
Native to
Indo-Malay
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, South China to Java, Borneo
Found in India
Maharashtra, Assam, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Chhattisgarh, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Nagaland, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
April-December
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Orbicular (round)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Datir itself; the rest are typical of the Moraceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Inflorescence
Catkin
Fruit
Drupe

Typical of the Moraceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Bengali
ভূঈ দুমুর Bhui dumur
Tamil
கொடி அத்தி Kodi atthi, அவனம் Avanam, புரோனி Buroni
Kannada
ಅಡವಿಬೆಂಡೆ Adavi bende, ಬಿಳಿಅತ್ತಿ, ಬಿಳಿಯತ್ತಿ Bili atti
Malayalam
Vallitherakam
Marathi
Datir, Kharavamti-vel

About Datir

Creeping Fig (Ficus heterophylla) is a shrub in the Moraceae family. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Assam, Andaman & Nicobar Islands and 7 other states. It grows in along river banks. Flowering and fruiting run from April to December.

Illustration representing the Moraceae family
Botanical family

Moraceae

Fig/Mulberry family

Datir belongs to the Moraceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Moraceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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