✿Scrophulariaceae · Mecardonia

Yellow-Flowered Waterhyssop

Mecardonia procumbens

Herb
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, West Bengal & more
Flowering
July-January

How to identify Yellow-Flowered Waterhyssop

Identify Yellow-Flowered Waterhyssop by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Prostrate (procumbent) creeping habit.
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: July-January.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Karnataka, West Bengal, Kerala and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Scrophulariaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Yellow-Flowered Waterhyssop.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Mecardonia procumbens
Genus
Mecardonia
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Degraded moist deciduous forests, grasslands and waste places. Garden weed
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Naturalized in Tropics
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, West Bengal, Kerala, Uttarakhand, Assam, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Chandigarh, Goa, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Mizoram, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
July-January
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Scrophulariaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Yellow-Flowered Waterhyssop itself; the rest are typical of the Scrophulariaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Marathi
मकरदाना

About Yellow-Flowered Waterhyssop

A member of the Scrophulariaceae family, Yellow-flowered waterhyssop (Mecardonia procumbens) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Karnataka, West Bengal and 15 other states. It grows in degraded moist deciduous forests, grasslands and waste places. Garden weed. Flowering and fruiting run from July to January.

Illustration representing the Scrophulariaceae family
Botanical family

Scrophulariaceae

Figwort family

Yellow-Flowered Waterhyssop belongs to the Scrophulariaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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