Lauki / Bottle Gourd
Lagenaria siceraria
Also known as Calbash Gourd
- Habit
- Climber
- Found in India
- Maharashtra, Karnataka, Rajasthan & more
- Flowering
- July-February
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Lagenaria siceraria
- Genus
- Lagenaria
- Family
- Cucurbitaceae
- Habit
- Climber
- Distribution
- Tropical regions of the world
- Found in India
- Maharashtra, Karnataka, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttarakhand, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Gujarat, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Mizoram, Uttar Pradesh
- Flowering & fruiting
- July-February
Leaf characters
- Arrangement
- Alternate
Typical of the Cucurbitaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.
Flower & fruit characters
- Flower colour
- Whiterecorded
Typical of the family
- Flower symmetry
- Actinomorphic (radially symmetrical)
- Inflorescence
- Solitary
- Fruit
- Berry
Characters marked “recorded” are for Lauki itself; the rest are typical of the Cucurbitaceae family — flowering plants only.
Local Names
- Hindi
- लौकी Lauki, घिया Ghiya, dudhi
- Nepali
- लौका
- Bengali
- Ladu, লাউ
- Tamil
- சுரைக்காய் Surakkai, சுரைக்காய்
- Telugu
- Sorakkaya, సొర కాయ, అనపకాయ
- Kannada
- Sorekayi, ಸೋರೆ
- Malayalam
- Pechura, ചുരക്ക
- Marathi
- दूधी Dudhi, दुधी भोपळा
- Assamese
- জাতি লাউ
About Lauki
Bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family, where it grows as a climber. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Rajasthan and 17 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from July to February.
Uses
Locally it is grown for parts that are eaten. Parts of this plant are reported as poisonous — treat it as unsafe to eat and wash your hands after handling.
Cucurbitaceae
Cucumber/Gourd family
Lauki belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
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