✿Asteraceae · Grangea

Mukhtari / Madras Carpet

Grangea maderaspatana

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
September-July

How to identify Mukhtari

Identify Mukhtari by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Pubescent (softly hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Head.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: September-July.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Telangana and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Asteraceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Mukhtari.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Grangea maderaspatana
Genus
Grangea
Habit
Herb
Habitat
In moist places
Habitat type
Wetland
Native to
Africa
Distribution
Africa, Sri Lanka, India through to Nepal, China, Indo-China, Malaysia
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Telangana, Rajasthan, Odisha, West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Delhi, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Bihar, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Meghalaya, Punjab
Flowering & fruiting
September-July
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Mukhtari itself; the rest are typical of the Asteraceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded
Flower arrangement
HeadrecordedA dense, tight cluster of many small stalkless flowers, packed into a rounded or flat head.“The solitary flower heads are 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) in diameter, with yellow florets.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit type
AchenerecordedA small, dry, single-seeded fruit that does not split open.“The achenes are compressed and narrowly winged.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Head
Fruit
Achene

Characters marked “recorded” are for Mukhtari itself; the rest are typical of the Asteraceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
मुखतरी mukhtari, मुस्तरू mustaru, নামুতি
Nepali
गोब्रे झार gobre jhaar, माक्सी-पर्ण maaksee-parn
Bengali
হলদে ঘাস holde ghas, নামুতি namuti, পাদান padan
Tamil
மாசிபத்திரி maci-pattiri
Kannada
ದವನ davana, ದೊಡ್ಡ ಗಾದಾರಿ dodda gaadaari, ಗ್ರಂಥಪರ್ಣಿ granthaparni
Malayalam
നിലന്പാല nilampala, തുമ്മൽച്ചെടി
Marathi
माचीपत्री machipatri

About Mukhtari

A member of the Asteraceae family, Madras Carpet (Grangea maderaspatana) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra and 20 other states. It grows in in moist places. Flowering and fruiting run from September to July.

Illustration representing the Asteraceae family
Botanical family

Asteraceae

Daisy/Sunflower family

Mukhtari belongs to the Asteraceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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