Cucurbitaceae · Momordica

Karela / Bitter Melon

Momordica charantia

outdoor
Found in India
Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu & more

Plant Details

Scientific name
Momordica charantia
Genus
Momordica
Found in India
Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Telangana, Karnataka
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Lobed margin leaf character
Margin
Lobed
Palmate venation leaf character
Venation
Palmate

Typical of the Cucurbitaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Solitary
Fruit
Berry

Typical of the Cucurbitaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
karela
Tamil
பாகல்/பாகற்கொடி
Telugu
కాకరకాయ
Malayalam
പാവൽ
Bengali
করলা
Sinhala
කරවිල

About Karela

Bitter Melon (Momordica charantia) is a plant belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family (Cucumber/Gourd family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate simple/lobed leaves, solitary/racemose flower clusters, pepo (gourd/berry) fruit. It is usually grown in outdoor settings.

Illustration representing the Cucurbitaceae family
Botanical family

Cucurbitaceae

Cucumber/Gourd family

Karela belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Cucurbitaceae family →

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Karela or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

All plant problem & care guides →

More in Cucurbitaceae

View all Cucurbitaceae