✿Boraginaceae · Trichodesma

Adhomukhi / Barbbells

Trichodesma amplexicaule

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka & more

How to identify Adhomukhi

Identify Adhomukhi by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Leaves clasp directly around the stem.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Lanceolate (long, narrow, tapering to a point).
  • Confirm flower colour: Blue/violet.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Gujarat and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Boraginaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Adhomukhi.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Trichodesma amplexicaule
Genus
Trichodesma
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Gujarat, Telangana, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand, Chhattisgarh, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, West Bengal, Bihar, Mizoram, Odisha, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Chandigarh, Daman & Diu, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Kerala, Manipur, Delhi
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Lanceolate (long, narrow, tapering to a point)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Adhomukhi itself; the rest are typical of the Boraginaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Blue/violetrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Characters marked “recorded” are for Adhomukhi itself; the rest are typical of the Boraginaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Marathi
अधोमुखी Adhomukhi
Rajasthani
सियाल कांटो Sial kanto

About Adhomukhi

A member of the Boraginaceae family, Barbbells (Trichodesma amplexicaule) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and 24 other states.

Illustration representing the Boraginaceae family
Botanical family

Boraginaceae

Borage family

Adhomukhi belongs to the Boraginaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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