Poaceae · Themeda

Bettanchi Hullu / Kangaroo Grass

Themeda triandra

Herb
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka & more
Flowering
September-February

Plant Details

Scientific name
Themeda triandra
Genus
Themeda
Family
Poaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Deiduous forests, grasslands and wastelands
Habitat type
Forest, Grassland, Wasteland
Distribution
Warm and tropical regions of Old World
Found in India
Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Meghalaya, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Assam, Manipur, Nagaland, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Goa, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Kerala, Odisha
Flowering & fruiting
September-February
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Typical of the Poaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
RedrecordedIt flowers in summer, producing large red-brown spikelets on branched stems. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Flower arrangement
RacemerecordedIndividual stalked flowers arranged along a central stem, opening from bottom to top.Its inflorescence is compounded, fasciculated, is 10–30 cm (4–12 in) long and composed of a single raceme. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit surface
Smooth, not spinyrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Grain

Characters marked “recorded” are for Bettanchi Hullu itself; the rest are typical of the Poaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Kannada
Bettanchi hullu, Bheemana handhi hullu, Gantu kaasi hullu

About Bettanchi Hullu

Kangaroo Grass (Themeda triandra) is a herb in the Poaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka and 15 other states. It grows in deiduous forests, grasslands and wastelands. Flowering and fruiting run from September to February.

Uses

Locally it is grown for parts that are eaten, long used in traditional medicine and cut for timber and furniture. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

Illustration representing the Poaceae family
Botanical family

Poaceae

Grass family

Bettanchi Hullu belongs to the Poaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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