✿Sterculiaceae · Melochia

Chitrabee / Chocolateweed

Melochia corchorifolia

HerbMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, Karnataka & more
Flowering
July-April

How to identify Chitrabee

Identify Chitrabee by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Clustered flower heads (chocolateweed).
  • Confirm leaf type: Simple.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Ovate.
  • Confirm flower colour: Pink.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: July-April.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Melochia corchorifolia
Genus
Melochia
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Moist clay soil
Distribution
Pantropical
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, West Bengal, Assam, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Puducherry, Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Goa, Uttar Pradesh, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Manipur
Flowering & fruiting
July-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Simple leaf type
Leaf type
SimplerecordedA single, undivided leaf blade.“It’s simple, ovate leaves are normally arranged spirally with the margins very intensely serrated.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
OvaterecordedEgg-shaped, broader near the base.“Melochia corchorifolia has ovate leaves;” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Toothed leaf margin
Leaf margin
ToothedrecordedA saw-like or jagged edge (serrate or dentate).“It’s simple, ovate leaves are normally arranged spirally with the margins very intensely serrated.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Palmate venation leaf character
Venation
Palmate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Chitrabee itself; the rest are typical of the Sterculiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Pinkrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Panicle
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Chitrabee itself; the rest are typical of the Sterculiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
Tikiokra, Bilpat, चित्रबीज chitrabee
Bengali
Bon-pat, Tikiokra
Tamil
பிண்ணாக்குக்கீரை Punnakkukkirai, பிண்ணாக்கு கீரை
Telugu
Ganugapindikura
Kannada
Bettadatutti mara
Malayalam
Ketam, ചെറു ഊരം
Marathi
लहान मेथुरी Lahan methuri

About Chitrabee

A member of the Sterculiaceae family, Chocolateweed (Melochia corchorifolia) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Maharashtra, Karnataka and 19 other states. It grows in moist clay soil. Flowering and fruiting run from July to April.

Uses

In practice it is cut for timber and furniture.

Illustration representing the Sterculiaceae family
Botanical family

Sterculiaceae

Cacao/Cola family

Chitrabee belongs to the Sterculiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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