Necklace-berried Caper

Maerua oblongifolia

Shrub (Straggling)outdoorMedicinal
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About Necklace-berried Caper

Maerua oblongifolia (syn. Maerua arenaria, Niebhuria arenaria) is a low woody bushy under-shrub sometimes scandent to 2–3 meters high, with a thick root stock and thick leaves, and strongly scented flowers, occurring in India, Pakistan, Africa and Saudi Arabia. In Telugu this plant is known as Bhoochakra gadda (In Telangana) and also as Bhoochakra dumpa (In Andhra). In kannada its called Bhoo Chakra Gedde ಭೂಚಕ್ರ ಗೆಡ್ಡೆ, In Tamil this plant is called Poomicchakkarai Kizhangu (பூமிச் சர்க்கரைக் கிழங்கு). This is a tuber that naturally grows in areas closer to fountains, especially in hills. Local Tribes and others collect the tubers, which are then sold in many Indian town and cities as a quick street food.

Description adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Maerua oblongifolia
Genus
Maerua
Habit
Shrub (Straggling)
Habitat
Semi-arid and scrub jungles
Native to
India
Distribution
India, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Arabia, Middle East, Africa
Flowering & fruiting
January-June
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Local Names

Hindi
हेमकन्द Hemkand
Tamil
பூமிசர்க்கரைக் கிழங்கு
Telugu
Morinika, భూచక్రగడ్డ, భూచక్ర గడ్డ
Kannada
ನೆಲಸಕ್ಕರೆಗಡ್ಡೆ Nela sakkare gadde, ನೆಲಸಕ್ರೆಗಡ್ಡೆ Nela sakre gadde
Malayalam
ഭൂമി ചക്കരക്കിഴങ്ങ്
Illustration representing the CAPPARACEAE family
Botanical family

Capparaceae

Caper Family

Necklace-berried Caper belongs to the Capparaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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