✿Capparaceae · Cleome

Cheruvela / Spindle Pod

Cleome monophylla

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

How to identify Cheruvela

Identify Cheruvela by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Single (undivided) leaflet, unusual for the genus.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Simple oval/round.
  • Confirm flower colour: Purple/pink.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Capparaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Cheruvela.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cleome monophylla
Genus
Cleome
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Waste places and cultivated fields
Habitat type
Cultivated, Wasteland
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Tropical Africa, Asia
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, Karnataka, Assam, Odisha, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Goa, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand, Puducherry, Punjab, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Chandigarh, Arunachal Pradesh, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Mizoram, Sikkim, Tripura
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Simple oval/roundrecorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Cheruvela itself; the rest are typical of the Capparaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Purple/pinkrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Cheruvela itself; the rest are typical of the Capparaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Malayalam
Cheruvela, Kattukadugu

About Cheruvela

A member of the Capparaceae family, Spindle Pod (Cleome monophylla) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and 28 other states. It grows in waste places and cultivated fields. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Capparaceae family
Botanical family

Capparaceae

Caper Family

Cheruvela belongs to the Capparaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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