SASYA
Compound leaf
As recorded for Andhi-Neel
✿Fabaceae · Indigofera

Indigofera hirsuta

Andhi-Neel / Hairy Indigo अंधी नील

Hindi name · See all regional names ↓

Also known as Rough Hairy Indigo

Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
July-February
One plant. Many familiar names.

Andhi-Neel in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Andhi-Neel
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Hindiअंधी नील · काली काठीAndhi-neel, kali kathi
TamilNot recordedTattaikkarunkollu
MalayalamNot recordedKattu-tagera
See the original recorded names
Hindi
अंधी नील Andhi-neel, काली काठी kali kathi
Tamil
Tattaikkarunkollu
Malayalam
Kattu-tagera

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Assam, India, West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Tropics & Subtropics.

Recorded habitat
Plains to high altitude hills
Explore nearby plants
Karnataka →Kerala →Maharashtra →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Andhi-Neel

Identify Andhi-Neel by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a undershrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Hirsute (coarsely hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: Purple.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: July-February.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Telangana and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Fabaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Andhi-Neel.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Indigofera hirsuta
Genus
Indigofera
Family
Fabaceae
Habitat
Plains to high altitude hills
Habitat type
Plains
Distribution
Paleotopics
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
July-February
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk) leaf type
Leaf type
Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk)recorded
Hirsute (coarsely hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Hirsute (coarsely hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Andhi-Neel itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Andhi-Neel itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Andhi-Neel

Hairy Indigo (Indigofera hirsuta) is a low shrub in the Fabaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra and 12 other states. It grows in plains to high altitude hills. Flowering and fruiting run from July to February.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Andhi-Neel belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Fabaceae family

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Common plant problems

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