✿Pteridaceae · Pteris

Chinese Brake

Pteris vittata

Herb-TerrestrialMedicinal
Habit
Herb-Terrestrial
Found in India
Kerala, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh & more

How to identify Chinese Brake

Identify Chinese Brake by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb-terrestrial habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Common weedy fern on old walls, tolerates arsenic-contaminated soil (Chinese brake).
  • Confirm leaf type: Once-divided (pinnate).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Plain green underside.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Pteridaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Chinese Brake.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Pteris vittata
Genus
Pteris
Native to
India, China
Found in India
Kerala, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, Meghalaya, Assam, Uttarakhand, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Goa, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Rajasthan, Mizoram, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Chandigarh, Jharkhand, Sikkim
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Once-divided (pinnate)recorded
Leaf surface
Plain green undersiderecorded

Characters marked “recorded” are for Chinese Brake itself; the rest are typical of the Pteridaceae family.

Local Names

Bengali
টেরিস ভিট্টাটা
Tamil
பெரணி
Malayalam
പെറ്ററിസ് വിറ്റാറ്റ

About Chinese Brake

Chinese Brake (Pteris vittata) belongs to the Pteridaceae family, where it grows as a ground herb. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh and 22 other states.

Illustration representing the Pteridaceae family
Botanical family

Pteridaceae

Maidenhair Fern Family

Chinese Brake belongs to the Pteridaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Pteridaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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