Sapindaceae · Allophylus

Theepani / Tipan

Allophylus cobbe

TreeMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka & more
Flowering
May-January

Plant Details

Scientific name
Allophylus cobbe
Genus
Allophylus
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Moist deciduous forests and semi-Evergreen forests, also in sacred groves
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia
Found in India
Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Meghalaya, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Assam
Flowering & fruiting
May-January
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Sapindaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Panicle
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Sapindaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Bengali
Rakhalphul, রাখালচিতা
Tamil
sirusalle, perrakudikai
Telugu
Erra avalu, Guvva gutti, Salli kunkudu
Kannada
ಎರ್ವಾಲ Ervaala, ಕಸಬಳ್ಳಿ Kasaballi, ಸಿಡಿಸಾಲೆ Sidisaale
Malayalam
molago-maram, mukkannanpezhu
Marathi
Theepani, thivana

About Theepani

Tipan (Allophylus cobbe) is a tree belonging to the Sapindaceae family (Soapberry/Lychee family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate pinnate compound leaves, panicle/raceme flower clusters, capsule/samara/drupe fruit. It is typically found in moist deciduous forests and semi-evergreen forests, also in sacred groves. It occurs across India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during May-January. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Sapindaceae family
Botanical family

Sapindaceae

Soapberry/Lychee family

Theepani belongs to the Sapindaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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