Asclepiadaceae · Gomphocarpus

Balloon Cottonbush

Gomphocarpus physocarpus

Also known as Balloon Plant

Undershruboutdoor
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
May-December

Plant Details

Scientific name
Gomphocarpus physocarpus
Genus
Gomphocarpus
Habitat
Garden plant
Habitat type
Cultivated
Native to
South Africa
Distribution
Tropics of the World, Southern Africa
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra, Sikkim, Assam, Goa, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
May-December
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
LanceolaterecordedLong and narrow, tapering to a point, like a lance head.Gomphocarpus physocarpus is an undershrub perennial herb, that can grow to 2 m (6 ft 7 in) tall with narrow lanceolate leaves. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Balloon Cottonbush itself; the rest are typical of the Asclepiadaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded
Fruit type
FolliclerecordedA dry pod that splits open along a single seam.The follicle (a type of fruit) is a pale green, in shape an inflated spheroid, and filled with air. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme

Characters marked “recorded” are for Balloon Cottonbush itself; the rest are typical of the Asclepiadaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Balloon Cottonbush

Balloon cottonbush (Gomphocarpus physocarpus) is a low shrub in the Asclepiadaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and 7 other states. It grows in garden plant. Flowering and fruiting run from May to December.

Uses

It is planted as an ornamental. Parts of this plant are reported as poisonous — treat it as unsafe to eat and wash your hands after handling.

Illustration representing the Asclepiadaceae family
Botanical family

Asclepiadaceae

Milkweed Family

Balloon Cottonbush belongs to the Asclepiadaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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