Fabaceae · Crotalaria

Sanni / Cats Bell

Crotalaria spectabilis

Also known as Rattlebox, Rattleweed, Yellow Crotalaria

UndershrubMedicinal
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Assam, Madhya Pradesh & more
Flowering
September-May

Plant Details

Scientific name
Crotalaria spectabilis
Genus
Crotalaria
Family
Fabaceae
Habitat
Mixed and deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
Pantropical
Distribution
Old world and Polynesia
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Karnataka
Flowering & fruiting
September-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Fabaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
सन्नी Sanni, घुंगरी Ghungri, धुनधुनी Dhundhuni
Bengali
Pipuli jhunjhun, ঝুমঝুমো, পিপুলি ঝুনঝুন
Kannada
Kaadu senabu
Marathi
डिंगळा dingala, खुळखुळा khulkhula

About Sanni

Cats Bell (Crotalaria spectabilis) is an undershrub belonging to the Fabaceae family (Legume/Bean family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate pinnate/trifoliate leaves, raceme/panicle/head flower clusters, pod/legume fruit. It is typically found in mixed and deciduous forests. Native to Pantropical, it is distributed across Old world and Polynesia. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during September-May. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Sanni belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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