✿Poaceae · Digitaria

East Indian Crab Grass

Digitaria setigera

Also known as Mau'u-Kukaepua'a, Itchy Crabgrass

Herb
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Meghalaya, Assam, Manipur & more
Flowering
May-November

How to identify East Indian Crab Grass

Identify East Indian Crab Grass by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Spike.
  • Confirm fruit surface: Smooth, not spiny.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: May-November.
  • In India, compare location records such as Meghalaya, Assam, Manipur, Uttarakhand and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Poaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is East Indian Crab Grass.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Digitaria setigera
Genus
Digitaria
Family
Poaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Degraded deciduous forests and grasslands, also in wasteland
Habitat type
Forest, Grassland, Wasteland
Distribution
Tanzania, Mauritius, Seychelles, Tropical Asia to Pacific Islands
Found in India
Meghalaya, Assam, Manipur, Uttarakhand, Bihar, Maharashtra, Arunachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
May-November
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Typical of the Poaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower arrangement
SpikerecordedFlowers arranged directly on a central stem without individual stalks.“It also has spikelets that consist of 3-16 spike-like branches.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit surface
Smooth, not spinyrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Grain

Characters marked “recorded” are for East Indian Crab Grass itself; the rest are typical of the Poaceae family — flowering plants only.

About East Indian Crab Grass

East Indian Crab Grass (Digitaria setigera) belongs to the Poaceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Meghalaya, Assam, Manipur and 7 other states. It grows in degraded deciduous forests and grasslands, also in wasteland. Flowering and fruiting run from May to November.

Illustration representing the Poaceae family
Botanical family

Poaceae

Grass family

East Indian Crab Grass belongs to the Poaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Poaceae family

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at East Indian Crab Grass or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

More in Poaceae

View all Poaceae