✿Asteraceae · Xanthium
Chota Dhatura / Burweed
Xanthium indicum
Also known as Cocklebur, Rough Cocklebur
Undershruboutdoor
- Habit
- Undershrub
- Found in India
- Assam
- Flowering
- Throughout the year
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Xanthium indicum
- Genus
- Xanthium
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Habit
- Undershrub
- Habitat
- Deciduous forests
- Habitat type
- Forest
- Distribution
- India, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java
- Found in India
- Assam
- Flowering & fruiting
- Throughout the year
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Leaf characters
- Leaf surface
- Hirsute (coarsely hairy)recorded
Typical of the family
- Arrangement
- Alternate
Characters marked “recorded” are for Chota Dhatura itself; the rest are typical of the Asteraceae family.
Flower & fruit characters
- Flower colour
- GreenrecordedGreen or greenish
Typical of the family
- Flower symmetry
- Actinomorphic (radially symmetrical)
- Inflorescence
- Head
- Fruit
- Achene
Characters marked “recorded” are for Chota Dhatura itself; the rest are typical of the Asteraceae family — flowering plants only.
Local Names
- Hindi
- छोटा धतूरा chota dhatura, छोटा गोखुरू chota gokhuru, घाघरा ghaghra, संखाहुली sankhahuli
- Marathi
- घागरा ghagara, शंकेश्र्वर shankeshrvar
- Tamil
- மருளூமத்தை marul-umattai
- Telugu
- మరులుతీగె marulutige
- Kannada
- ಮರುಳೂಮ್ಮತ್ತಿ maruluummatti
- Gujarati
- godrian
- Sanskrit
- अरिष्ट arishta, मेध्य medhya, सर्पक्षी sarpakshi
- Nepali
- भेडे कुर्रो Bhede Kurro, खन्घरा Ghangharaa, कास्तोलो Kaastolo, कुच कुचे Kuch Kuche, करोनी Karonee, दग्ने कुरो Dagne Kuro, जुम्ली कुरो Jumlee Kuro
About Chota Dhatura
Burweed (Xanthium indicum) is a low shrub in the Asteraceae family. In India it has been recorded in Assam. It grows in deciduous forests. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.
Botanical family
Asteraceae
Daisy/Sunflower family
Chota Dhatura belongs to the Asteraceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
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