Brassicaceae · Brassica

Shalgam / Field Mustard

Brassica rapa

outdoor
Found in India
Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat & more

Plant Details

Scientific name
Brassica rapa
Genus
Brassica
Found in India
Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Ladakh, Telangana
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Brassicaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Shalgam itself; the rest are typical of the Brassicaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Angami
Gakrie
Bengali
শলগম Shalgom
Hindi
शलगम Shalgam
Marathi
Kalamohare, Sherasa, Turnip
Manipuri
ꯁꯜꯒꯝ Salgam
Mizo
An-tam
Telugu
Nalla avalu
Urdu
Shaljam ﺷﻠﺠﻢ

About Shalgam

Field mustard (Brassica rapa) belongs to the Brassicaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat and 9 other states.

Uses

In practice it is grown for parts that are eaten. Its sap or hairs can irritate skin, so handle it with care.

Illustration representing the Brassicaceae family
Botanical family

Brassicaceae

Mustard family

Shalgam belongs to the Brassicaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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