The Sal

Shorea robusta

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About The Sal

Shorea robusta, the sal tree (Devanagari: साल ; IAST: sāla), shala, sakhua, or sarai, is a species of tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae. The tree is native to India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Tibet and across the Himalayan regions.

Description adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Shorea robusta
Genus
Shorea
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Deciduous and Sal forests
Native to
Indian subcontinent
Distribution
India, Bhutan, Nepal
Flowering & fruiting
March-June
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Local Names

Hindi
साल Sal, Salwa, Sakhu
Nepali
अग्राख Agraakh, साल Saal, सखुवा Sakhuwaa
Bengali
Sal, শাল
Tamil
attam, venkungiliyam, kungiliyam
Telugu
గుగ్గిలం కలప చెట్టు
Kannada
ಬಿಳಿಬೋವು Bilibovu, ಬಿಳಿಬೋಗಿ Bilibogi, ಸಾಲ Saala
Malayalam
karimaruthu, kungiliyam, maramaram
Marathi
sal, guggilu, rala
Illustration representing the DIPTEROCARPACEAE family
Botanical family

Dipterocarpaceae

Dipterocarp/Sal family

The Sal belongs to the Dipterocarpaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the DIPTEROCARPACEAE family →

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