Sapindaceae · Litchi

Lichi / Litchi

Litchi chinensis

Also known as Lychee

TreeMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Assam, Bihar & more
Flowering
January-June

Plant Details

Scientific name
Litchi chinensis
Genus
Litchi
Habit
Tree
Native to
South China
Distribution
Cultivated in many parts of the World
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Assam, Bihar, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Mizoram, Sikkim, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Kerala, Meghalaya, Tripura
Flowering & fruiting
January-June
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Lichi itself; the rest are typical of the Sapindaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Inflorescence
Panicle
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Sapindaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
लीची Lichi,लीची lichi
Nepali
लिची
Bengali
লীচী Lichi, লিচু
Tamil
விளச்சிப்பழம்
Telugu
లీచీ
Kannada
Lichi hannu, ಲಿಚ್ಚಿ
Malayalam
ലിച്ചി
Marathi
लीची Lichi

About Lichi

Litchi (Litchi chinensis) belongs to the Sapindaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Uttarakhand, Assam, Bihar and 12 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from January to June.

Uses

It is grown for parts that are eaten and planted as an ornamental. Parts of this plant are reported as poisonous — treat it as unsafe to eat and wash your hands after handling.

Illustration representing the Sapindaceae family
Botanical family

Sapindaceae

Soapberry/Lychee family

Lichi belongs to the Sapindaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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