Sapindaceae · Litchi

Lichi / Litchi

Litchi chinensis

Also known as Lychee

TreeMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Assam, Bihar & more
Flowering
January-June

Plant Details

Scientific name
Litchi chinensis
Genus
Litchi
Habit
Tree
Native to
South China
Distribution
Cultivated in many parts of the World
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Assam, Bihar, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Mizoram
Flowering & fruiting
January-June
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Sapindaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Panicle
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Sapindaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
लीची Lichi,लीची lichi
Nepali
लिची
Bengali
লীচী Lichi, লিচু
Tamil
விளச்சிப்பழம்
Telugu
లీచీ
Kannada
Lichi hannu, ಲಿಚ್ಚಿ
Malayalam
ലിച്ചി
Marathi
लीची Lichi

About Lichi

Litchi (Litchi chinensis) is a tree belonging to the Sapindaceae family (Soapberry/Lychee family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate pinnate compound leaves, panicle/raceme flower clusters, capsule/samara/drupe fruit. Native to South China, it is distributed across Cultivated in many parts of the World. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during January-June. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Sapindaceae family
Botanical family

Sapindaceae

Soapberry/Lychee family

Lichi belongs to the Sapindaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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