✿Acanthaceae · Pachystachys

Candle Plant

Pachystachys lutea

Also known as Golden Shrimp Plant, Lollipop Plant, Yellow Shrimp Plant

Shruboutdoor
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
October-June

How to identify Candle Plant

Identify Candle Plant by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Golden-yellow bracts with white flowers (golden shrimp plant).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Raceme.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: October-June.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Pachystachys lutea
Genus
Pachystachys
Habit
Shrub
Native to
South America
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Uttarakhand, Assam, Goa, Mizoram, Puducherry, Telangana
Flowering & fruiting
October-June
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Candle Plant itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded
Flower arrangement
RacemerecordedIndividual stalked flowers arranged along a central stem, opening from bottom to top.“The zygomorphic, long-throated, short-lived white flowers emerge sequentially from overlapping bright yellow bracts on racemes that are produced throughout the warm months.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Candle Plant itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Candle Plant

Candle plant (Pachystachys lutea) belongs to the Acanthaceae family, where it grows as a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra and 9 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from October to June.

Illustration representing the Acanthaceae family
Botanical family

Acanthaceae

Acanthus family

Candle Plant belongs to the Acanthaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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