✿Euphorbiaceae · Tragia

Barhanta / Forget-Me-Not

Tragia involucrata

Also known as Indian Stinging Nettle

ClimberMedicinal
Habit
Climber
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

How to identify Barhanta

Identify Barhanta by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a climber habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Stinging hairs cause a nettle-like rash.
  • Confirm leaf margin: Toothed.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Hirsute (coarsely hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: Green.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Tragia involucrata
Genus
Tragia
Habit
Climber
Habitat
Scrub forests and wastelands
Habitat type
Forest, Scrub, Wasteland
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Himalayas, China, Myanmar, Nepal
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Telangana, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Puducherry, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Toothed leaf margin
Leaf margin
ToothedrecordedA saw-like or jagged edge (serrate or dentate).“Leaves 6-10 x 3-5.5 cm, ovate or elliptic, base acute or rounded, margin serrate, apex acuminate, hispidulous on both sides;” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
Hirsute (coarsely hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Barhanta itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
GreenrecordedGreen or greenish

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Barhanta itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
बढन्त Barhanta, पीत पर्णी Pit Parni, বিছুটি
Nepali
उट कटेरी Ut Kateri
Bengali
বিছুটি Bichuti, বিছুটি
Tamil
காஞ்சொறி Kanchori, செந்தட்டி Senthatti
Kannada
ತುರಿಕೆ ಬಳ್ಳಿ Turike Balli
Malayalam
ചൊറിയണം Coriyanam, Cherukodithuva, Choriyanam, കൊടിത്തൂവ
Marathi
आग पान Aag Paan, आग्या Aagya, कळलावी Kallaavi

About Barhanta

Forget-me-not (Tragia involucrata) belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family, where it grows as a climber. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh and 7 other states. It grows in scrub forests and wastelands. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Barhanta belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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