Rubiaceae · Spermacoce

Guthari / Jointed Buttonweed

Spermacoce articularis

HerbMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Telangana, Karnataka, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
June-February

Plant Details

Scientific name
Spermacoce articularis
Genus
Spermacoce
Family
Rubiaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Grasslands and dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
Habitat type
Forest, Grassland
Distribution
India, China, Malaysia, Indo-China, Philippines, Tropical Africa
Found in India
Telangana, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
June-February
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Rubiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Berry

Typical of the Rubiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
गुठरी Guthari, सतगठिया Sathgathia
Nepali
गनेले झार Ganele Jhaar
Bengali
Madana-Banta-Kadu
Tamil
நத்தைச்சூரி Nattai-C-Curi
Telugu
మదన Madana
Kannada
ಗಂಟಿಗನ ಕಸ Gantigana Kasa, ಮದನ ಬುಡಮೆಗಿಡ Madana Budamegida, ಮದನಗಂಟಿ Madanaganti
Malayalam
തറുതാവൽ Tharuthaaval, കുടൽചുരുക്കി Kudalchurukki, കുടൽചുരുക്കി
Marathi
घंटी ची भाजी Ghanti Chi Bhaji, मदनघंटी Madanghanti

About Guthari

Jointed Buttonweed (Spermacoce articularis) is a herb belonging to the Rubiaceae family (Coffee/Madder family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite simple leaves, cymose/panicle/head flower clusters, berry/drupe/capsule fruit. It is typically found in grasslands and dry deciduous forests, also in the plains. It occurs across India, China, Malaysia, Indo-China, Philippines, Tropical Africa. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during June-February. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Rubiaceae family
Botanical family

Rubiaceae

Coffee/Madder family

Guthari belongs to the Rubiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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