Coghsa / Stiff-Leaved Meliosma
Meliosma simplicifolia subsp. simplicifolia
- Habit
- Tree
- Found in India
- Assam, Kerala, Karnataka & more
- Flowering
- December-August
How to identify Coghsa
Identify Coghsa by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.
- Look for a tree habit.
- Check the distinctive field mark: Simple undivided leaves.
- In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: December-August.
- In India, compare location records such as Assam, Kerala, Karnataka, Sikkim and nearby regions.
- Confirm it sits within the Sabiaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Coghsa.
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Meliosma simplicifolia subsp. simplicifolia
- Genus
- Meliosma
- Family
- Sabiaceae
- Habit
- Tree
- Habitat
- Shola and Evergreen forests
- Habitat type
- Forest
- Native to
- Tropical Asia
- Distribution
- India, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, SW. China, Vietnam, Sumatra, Thailand, Indonesia
- Found in India
- Assam, Kerala, Karnataka, Sikkim, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu
- Flowering & fruiting
- December-August
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Leaf characters
- Arrangement
- Alternate
Typical of the Sabiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.
Flower & fruit characters
- Flower symmetry
- Zygomorphic (bilaterally symmetrical)
- Inflorescence
- Panicle
- Fruit
- Drupe
Typical of the Sabiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.
Local Names
- Hindi
- Coghsa
- Kannada
- ಕಲಾವಿ Kalaavi, ಷೆಂಬುವ Shembuva
- Malayalam
- Kallavi
About Coghsa
Stiff-leaved meliosma (Meliosma simplicifolia subsp. simplicifolia) belongs to the Sabiaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Assam, Kerala, Karnataka and 3 other states. It grows in shola and Evergreen forests. Flowering and fruiting run from December to August.
Sabiaceae
Sabia Family
Coghsa belongs to the Sabiaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
Explore the Sabiaceae familySnap it. Know it.
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Common plant problems
If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.
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