✿Verbenaceae · Duranta

Skyflower

Duranta erecta

outdoor
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu & more

How to identify Skyflower

Identify Skyflower by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Confirm leaf arrangement: Opposite.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Ovate.
  • Confirm flower colour: Purple.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Panicle.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Verbenaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Skyflower.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Duranta erecta
Genus
Duranta
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, West Bengal, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Tripura, Goa, Meghalaya, Assam, Mizoram, Delhi, Punjab, Arunachal Pradesh, Chandigarh, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir, Manipur, Sikkim
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf arrangement
OppositerecordedTwo leaves arise from the stem at the same point, facing each other.“The leaves are light green, elliptic to ovate, opposite, and grow up to 7.5 cm (3.0 in) long and 3.5 cm (1.4 in) broad, with a 1.5 cm petiole.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
OvaterecordedEgg-shaped, broader near the base.“The leaves are light green, elliptic to ovate, opposite, and grow up to 7.5 cm (3.0 in) long and 3.5 cm (1.4 in) broad, with a 1.5 cm petiole.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Skyflower itself; the rest are typical of the Verbenaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet
Flower arrangement
PaniclerecordedA branching cluster of clusters.“The flowers are light-blue or lavender, produced in tight clusters located on terminal and axillary stems, sometimes appearing as panicles, frequently recurved or pendulous, bloomi” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit type
BerryrecordedA fleshy fruit with seeds embedded directly in the pulp, no central stone.“The fruit is a small globose yellow or orange berry, up to 11 mm (0.43 in) diameter and containing several seeds.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Drupe

Characters marked “recorded” are for Skyflower itself; the rest are typical of the Verbenaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Malayalam
മാണിക്ക്യച്ചെമ്പഴുക്ക
Nepali
नीलकाँडा

About Skyflower

Skyflower (Duranta erecta) belongs to the Verbenaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and 27 other states.

Uses

Locally it is planted as an ornamental.

Illustration representing the Verbenaceae family
Botanical family

Verbenaceae

Verbena/Teak family

Skyflower belongs to the Verbenaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Verbenaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

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