Asteraceae · Tithonia

Kanak Gol / Mexican Sunflower

Tithonia diversifolia

ShruboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala & more
Flowering
September-May

Plant Details

Scientific name
Tithonia diversifolia
Genus
Tithonia
Habit
Shrub
Native to
Tropical south America
Distribution
Introduced in tropics
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Mizoram, Andhra Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
September-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Margin
Variable
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Asteraceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Head
Fruit
Achene

Typical of the Asteraceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Nepali
काँडे पुतली फूल Kaande Putalee Phool
Tamil
காட்டுச் சூரியகாந்தி
Marathi
कनकगोल Kanak gol

About Kanak Gol

Mexican Sunflower (Tithonia diversifolia) is a shrub belonging to the Asteraceae family (Daisy/Sunflower family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate/opposite simple leaves, capitulum (head) flower clusters, achene with pappus fruit. It is usually grown in outdoor settings. Native to Tropical south America, it is distributed across Introduced in tropics. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during September-May. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Asteraceae family
Botanical family

Asteraceae

Daisy/Sunflower family

Kanak Gol belongs to the Asteraceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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