Chamsuru / Wild Mustard
Rorippa indica
- Habit
- Herb
- Found in India
- Assam, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh & more
- Flowering
- October-June
How to identify Chamsuru
Identify Chamsuru by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.
- Look for a herb habit.
- Check the distinctive field mark: Weedy herb of damp ground.
- Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
- In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: October-June.
- In India, compare location records such as Assam, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra and nearby regions.
- Confirm it sits within the Brassicaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Chamsuru.
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Rorippa indica
- Genus
- Rorippa
- Family
- Brassicaceae
- Habit
- Herb
- Habitat
- Wet places in hilly areas
- Habitat type
- Wetland
- Distribution
- Indo-Malesia, China, Japan and Africa
- Found in India
- Assam, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra, Telangana, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat, Jammu & Kashmir, Kerala, Punjab
- Flowering & fruiting
- October-June
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Leaf characters
- Arrangement
- Alternate
Typical of the Brassicaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.
Flower & fruit characters
- Flower colour
- Yellowrecorded
Typical of the family
- Flower symmetry
- Actinomorphic (radially symmetrical)
- Inflorescence
- Raceme
- Fruit
- Capsule
Characters marked “recorded” are for Chamsuru itself; the rest are typical of the Brassicaceae family — flowering plants only.
Local Names
- Hindi
- Chamsuru
- Nepali
- पहेलो झार Pahelo jhar
- Kannada
- kaadu saasive
About Chamsuru
Wild Mustard (Rorippa indica) is a herb in the Brassicaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Assam, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and 8 other states. It grows in wet places in hilly areas. Flowering and fruiting run from October to June.

Brassicaceae
Mustard family
Chamsuru belongs to the Brassicaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
Explore the Brassicaceae familySnap it. Know it.
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Common plant problems
If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.
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