SASYA
Three leaflets
As recorded for San
✿Fabaceae · Crotalaria

Crotalaria pallida

San / American Crotalaria

Also known as Brusquillo, Cascabelitos, Ding Ding, Salts Rattlebox, Smooth Crotalaria, Smooth Rattlepod, Streaked Rattlepod, Striped Crotalaria

Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
Throughout the year
One plant. Many familiar names.

San in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for San
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
HindiNot recordedsan
See the original recorded names
Hindi
san

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Andaman Is., Assam, India, Nicobar Is., West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Trop. & Subtrop. Old World.

Recorded habitat
Degraded forest areas, also in the plains
Explore nearby plants
Karnataka →Kerala →Maharashtra →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify San

Identify San by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a undershrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Trifoliate.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Obovate.
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Raceme.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, West Bengal and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Crotalaria pallida
Genus
Crotalaria
Family
Fabaceae
Habitat
Degraded forest areas, also in the plains
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
Central America
Distribution
Pantropical
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Telangana, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Goa, Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Trifoliate leaf type
Leaf type
TrifoliaterecordedA compound leaf made of exactly three leaflets.“Leaves are trifoliate with a 2–8.5 cm long petiole, leaflets 3-13 x 2–5 cm and elliptical to obovate.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Obovate leaf shape
Leaf shape
ObovaterecordedEgg-shaped but broader near the tip rather than the base.“Leaves are trifoliate with a 2–8.5 cm long petiole, leaflets 3-13 x 2–5 cm and elliptical to obovate.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Pubescent (softly hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for San itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded
Raceme flower arrangement
Flower arrangement
RacemerecordedIndividual stalked flowers arranged along a central stem, opening from bottom to top.“Flowers are yellow, often reddish-brown veined and borne on 15–40 cm long racemes, each with 20-30 flowers.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit surface
Inflated (balloon-like)recorded

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for San itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About San

American Crotalaria (Crotalaria pallida) is a low shrub in the Fabaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra and 15 other states. It grows in degraded forest areas, also in the plains. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

San belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Fabaceae family

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at San or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

More in Fabaceae

View all Fabaceae