Caesalpiniaceae · Chamaecrista

Patwa Ghas / Feather-Leaved Cassia

Chamaecrista mimosoides

Also known as Mimosa-Like Senna

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Karnataka, Telangana, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
July-February

Plant Details

Scientific name
Chamaecrista mimosoides
Genus
Chamaecrista
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Dry and moist deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
Madagascar
Distribution
Old World tropics
Found in India
Karnataka, Telangana, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Assam, Kerala
Flowering & fruiting
July-February
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
पटवा घास Patwa Ghas, patwa-ghas
Telugu
నేలపొన్న Nelaponna
Kannada
ನೆಲ ಬಾಗೆ Nela Baage, ನೆಲ ತಂಗಡಿ Nela Thangadi
Malayalam
ചേരണി Cherani, ചെറുതകര Cheruthakara, പടർചുണ്ട Padarchunda
Marathi
चिंचणी Chinchani, पिवळा लाजाळू Pivala Lajalu, पिवळा लाजाळू

About Patwa Ghas

Feather-leaved Cassia (Chamaecrista mimosoides) is a herb belonging to the Caesalpiniaceae family (Senna family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate pinnate/bipinnate leaves, raceme/panicle flower clusters, pod/legume fruit. It is typically found in dry and moist deciduous forests. Native to Madagascar, it is distributed across Old World tropics. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during July-February. The species is valued in traditional medicine. Its conservation status has been assessed as Least Concern (LC).

Illustration representing the Caesalpiniaceae family
Botanical family

Caesalpiniaceae

Senna family

Patwa Ghas belongs to the Caesalpiniaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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