Aristolochiaceae · Aristolochia

Isharmul / Indian Birthwort

Aristolochia indica

ClimberoutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Climber
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Telangana & more
Flowering
July-February

Plant Details

Scientific name
Aristolochia indica
Genus
Aristolochia
Habit
Climber
Habitat
Open dry deciduous forests and scrub jungles
Habitat type
Forest, Scrub
Native to
India
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Malesia
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Odisha, Puducherry, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam
Flowering & fruiting
July-February
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple

Typical of the Aristolochiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
GreenrecordedGreen or greenish

Characters marked “recorded” are for Isharmul itself; the rest are typical of the Aristolochiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
ईशरमूल isharmul, विषापहा vishapaha
Nepali
इसहरमूल Isaharamool, इश्वरी Ishwaree, ईश्वरमुल
Bengali
ঈশ্বরমূল isvaramula, ঈশের মূল
Tamil
ஈச்சுரமூலி ishvara-muli, மாம்பாஞ்சான் mampancan, பெருமருந்து peru-maruntu
Telugu
ఈశ్వరవేరు ishvara-veru, దూలగోవిల dulagovila, ఈశ్వర వేరు
Kannada
ಗೋಪಾಲಪುಟ್ಟಿ ತೊಪ್ಪಲು Gopalapatti Toppalu, ತೊಪ್ಪಲು Toppalu ಈಶ್ವರ ಬಳ್ಳಿ Ishvara Balli, ಈಶ್ವರ ಬೇರು
Malayalam
ഈശ്വരമൂലി eeswaramooli, കടലിവേഗം kadalivegam, കരളവേകം karalavekam
Marathi
सापसण sapsan, सापसंद sapasanda

About Isharmul

A member of the Aristolochiaceae family, Indian Birthwort (Aristolochia indica) is a climber. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Kerala, Telangana and 10 other states. It grows in open dry deciduous forests and scrub jungles. Flowering and fruiting run from July to February.

Illustration representing the Aristolochiaceae family
Botanical family

Aristolochiaceae

Birthwort Family

Isharmul belongs to the Aristolochiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Aristolochiaceae family →

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Isharmul or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

All plant problem & care guides →

More in Aristolochiaceae

View all Aristolochiaceae