Euphorbiaceae · Phyllanthus

Chamberbitter

Phyllanthus urinaria

HerbMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Kerala, Uttarakhand, Karnataka & more
Flowering
July-March

Plant Details

Scientific name
Phyllanthus urinaria
Genus
Phyllanthus
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Plains and moist places
Habitat type
Wetland
Native to
Tropical East Asia
Distribution
Pantropical
Found in India
Kerala, Uttarakhand, Karnataka, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya
Flowering & fruiting
July-March
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Margin
Variable
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Nepali
भुइँमाला
Tamil
செங்கீழாநெல்லி
Malayalam
ചുവന്ന കീഴാർനെല്ലി
Marathi
भुईआवळी

About Chamberbitter

Chamberbitter (Phyllanthus urinaria) is a herb belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family (Spurge/Euphorbia family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate/opposite simple/compound leaves, cyathium/raceme/spike flower clusters, capsule (regma) fruit. It is typically found in plains and moist places. Native to Tropical East Asia, it is distributed across Pantropical. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during July-March. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Chamberbitter belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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