Amaranthaceae · Cyathula

Lal Chirchita / Small Prickly Chaff-Flower Plant

Cyathula prostrata

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka & more
Flowering
September-April

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cyathula prostrata
Genus
Cyathula
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
Pantropical
Found in India
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Odisha, Puducherry, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
September-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf arrangement
OppositerecordedTwo leaves arise from the stem at the same point, facing each other.Leaves : Opposite, rhomboid, acute at both ends, thinly pubescent; — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
Simple oval/lance-shapedrecorded
Leaf surface
PubescentrecordedCovered in short, soft hairs.Leaves : Opposite, rhomboid, acute at both ends, thinly pubescent; — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Lal Chirchita itself; the rest are typical of the Amaranthaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower arrangement
SpikerecordedFlowers arranged directly on a central stem without individual stalks.Inflorescence : Spike terminal, slender, solitary or in group of three. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit type
AchenerecordedA small, dry, single-seeded fruit that does not split open.Fruits : Achenes, obovoid, compressed, golden brown. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Achene

Characters marked “recorded” are for Lal Chirchita itself; the rest are typical of the Amaranthaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
लाल चिरचिटा lal chirchita
Kannada
ನೆಲ ಉತ್ತರಾಣಿ nela uttharaani, ರಕ್ತಪಮರ್ಗ raktapamarga
Malayalam
ചെറുകടലാടി cerukadalaadi, ചെറുകടലാടി
Marathi
भुईअघाडा bhuiaghaada

About Lal Chirchita

A member of the Amaranthaceae family, Small prickly chaff-flower plant (Cyathula prostrata) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and 9 other states. It grows in moist deciduous and semi-Evergreen forests. Flowering and fruiting run from September to April.

Illustration representing the Amaranthaceae family
Botanical family

Amaranthaceae

Amaranth family

Lal Chirchita belongs to the Amaranthaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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